뜻

1. 친한, 우호적인, 우정어린
2. 환영하는, 유쾌한, 즐거운

1. friendly, amicable
2. welcome, pleasing

예문

• Prima luce sic ex castris proficiscuntur, ut quibus esset persuasum non ab hoste, sed ab homine amicissimo Ambiorige consilium datum, longissimo agmine maximisque impedimentis. (CAESAR, COMMENTARIORVM DE BELLO GALLICO, QVINTVS, XXXI 31:6)

  (카이사르, 갈리아 전기, 5권, 31장 31:6)

• Itaque cum eum antea tui similem in dicendo viderim, tum vero nunc a doctissimo viro tibique, ut intellexi, amicissimo Cratippo instructum omni copia multo videbam similiorem. (M. Tullius Cicero, Brvtvs, chapter 71 3:4)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 브루투스, 71장 3:4)

• Sic natura solitarium nihil amat semperque ad aliquod tamquam adminiculum adnititur, quod in amicissimo quoque dulcissimum est. (M. Tullius Cicero, Laelius de Amicitia 111:3)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 111:3)

• sed certe et ego te auctore amicissimo ac sapientissimo et tu me consiliario fortasse non imperitissimo, fideli quidem et benevolo certe usus esses. (M. Tullius Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares, LIBER PRIMVS: AD P. LENTVLVM, letter 9 2:2)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 친구들에게 보낸 편지들, , 2:2)

• nunc, quod a te petii litteris iis, quas Romae tabellariis tuis dedi, velim tibi curae sit ut, quae successori coniunctissimo et amicissimo commodare potest is, qui provinciam tradit, ut ea pro nostra consociatissima voluntate cura ac diligentia tua complectare, ut omnes intellegant nec me benevolentiori cuiquam succedere nec te amiciori potuisse provinciam tradere. (M. Tullius Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares, LIBER TERTIVS: AD AP. CLAVDIVM PVLCHRVM, letter 3 1:4)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 친구들에게 보낸 편지들, , 1:4)

유의어 사전

1. Socii (from sequi) are bound by common interests to act together, as partners, companions, etc.; sodales and socienni, like ἑταῖροι, are bound only by being pleased with each to the common enjoyment of life, as comrades and good friends; but sodalis (from ἔθοσ, ἠθεῖος) is the more elevated, sociennus, a more comic expression. Socius is generally in construction with an objective genitive, which names the purpose of the sociatio; whereas sodalis only with a subjective genitive, which names the other sodalis; socius periculi, culpæ, but sodalis meus. 2. Sodalis is a good friend, with whom one stands in a sociable, that is to say, a calm state of intercourse; amicus, a friend, with whom one exchanges the sacred feeling of love and respect; familiaris, a confidant, to whom one is bound, as one heart and soul, in mirth and sorrow. 3. The socius rei is considered in the state of a fellow-laborer or fellow-sufferer; the particeps and consors as sharers in an enjoyment or in a possession; the particeps, because he voluntarily takes a part in a thing, in opp. to expers, like μέτοχος; the consors, because, without co-operating, he is entitled to a share, in opp. to exsors. Cic. Balb. 28. Fuit hic multorum illi laborum socius aliquando; est fortasse nunc nonnullorum particeps commodorum. Liv. xxi. 41, and Suet. Aug. 25. The co-regent is socius imperii, so far as he shares in the business of government; consors, so far as the office is merely honorary. (iv. 208.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein