뜻

1. I pass time or spend time

예문

• Atque eae quoque, quae in aqua degunt, leviorem cibum praestant, quam quae natandi scientiam non habent. (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, Liber II, chapter 18 19:27)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, , 18장 19:27)

• Atque eae quoque, quae in aqua degunt, leuiorem cibum praestant, quam quae natandi scientiam non habent. (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, book 2, chapter 18 6:5)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, 2권, 18장 6:5)

• Atque eae quoque quae in aqua degunt, leviorem cibum praestant, quam quae natandi scientiam non habent. (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, book 2, XVIII De cibis et potionibus. 6:6)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, 2권, 6:6)

• inter eadem pecora, in eadem humo degunt, donec aetas separet ingenuos, virtus agnoscat. (Cornelius Tacitus, de Origine et Situ Germanorum Liber, chapter 20 2:2)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, 게르만 족의 기원과 위치, 20장 2:2)

• Illi, qui in urbibus publicis muneribus degunt, siderum motus scite spectare dicuntur et futura praedicere. (Curtius Rufus, Quintus, Historiae Alexandri Magni, book 8, chapter 9 38:1)

  (쿠르티우스 루푸스, 퀸투스, 알렉산드로스 대왕 전기, 8권, 9장 38:1)

유의어 사전

1. Agere (ἄγειν) has an effect that exists in time only, like to do; facere, an effect that exists in space also, as to make. The acta are past as soon as the agens ceases, and remain invisible in the memory; the facta cannot properly be said to exist till the faciens ceases. Quintil. ii. 18. The agens is supposed to be in a state of activity of some kind; the faciens in a state of productive activity. 2. Agere means ‘to do’ something for one’s own interest; gerere (ἀγείρειν), for the interest of another, to execute a commission. Cic. Verr. i. 38. Quæ etiamsi voluntate Dolabellæ fiebant, per istum tamen omnia gerebantur. 3. Opus is the result of facere, as the work, ἔργον; factum is the result of agere, as the transaction; res gestæ are deeds [e.g. in war], πράξεις; acta are only political enactments. Cic. Att. xiv. 17. Multa de facto ac de re gesta; the former by the exertions of Amatius, the latter by his own wise and spirited animadversions through Dolabella. 4. Age, agedum, is an earnest exhortation, as ‘On, on!’ I nunc is an ironical exhortation, as ‘Go to!’ 5. Agere means to be active, and in the midst of business; degere, to live somewhere in a state of rest, in voluntary or involuntary inactivity. Tac. Ann. xv. 74. Deum honor principi non ante habetur, quam agere inter homines desierit, compared with iv. 54. Certus procul urbe degere. (v. 327.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein