뜻

1. 구덩이
2. 덫, 함정

1. pit
2. snare, pitfall

예문

• Et dicit ei Iesus: " Vulpes foveas habent, et volucres caeli tabernacula, Filius autem hominis non habet, ubi caput reclinet ". (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Evangelium secundum Matthaeum, 8 8:20)

  그러자 예수님께서 그에게 말씀하셨다. “여우들도 굴이 있고 하늘의 새들도 보금자리가 있지만, 사람의 아들은 머리를 기댈 곳조차 없다.” (불가타 성경, 마태오 복음서, 8장 8:20)

• Et ait illi Iesus: " Vulpes foveas habent, et volucres caeli nidos, Filius autem hominis non habet, ubi caput reclinet ". (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Evangelium secundum Lucam, 9 9:58)

  그러자 예수님께서 그에게 말씀하셨다. “여우들도 굴이 있고 하늘의 새들도 보금자리가 있지만, 사람의 아들은 머리를 기댈 곳조차 없다.” (불가타 성경, 루카 복음서, 9장 9:58)

• Exin profecturo imperatori, index nuntiaverat certus, circa muros subversi oppidi fallaces foveas et obscuras, quales in tractibus illis sunt plurimae, subsedisse manum insidiatricem latenter, ut inde exorta, agminis nostri terga feriret extrema. (Ammianus Marcellinus, Rerum Gestarum libri qui supersunt, Liber XXIIII, chapter 4 29:1)

  (암미아누스 마르켈리누스, 사건 연대기, , 4장 29:1)

• "Vulpes foveas habent et volucres caeli nidos;" (Jerome, Saint, Epistulae. Selections., An Eustochium 15:46)

  (히에로니무스, 편지들, 15:46)

• quippe velut in foveas delati hauriebantur et, cum a commilitonibus adlevarentur, trahebant magis adiuvantes quam sequebantur. (Curtius Rufus, Quintus, Historiae Alexandri Magni, book 5, chapter 4 20:2)

  (쿠르티우스 루푸스, 퀸투스, 알렉산드로스 대왕 전기, 5권, 4장 20:2)

유의어 사전

1. Specus and caverna are cavities, whether under-ground, or on a level with the ground,—consequently, a species of antrum; spelunca and spelæum, cavities with a perpendicular opening, leading up into a mountain; scrobs, fovea, and favissa, pits with an horizontal opening, leading down into the earth. 2. Specus (σπέος) is a gap, with a longish opening; caverna (from κύαρ) a hole, with a round opening. 3. Spelunca (σπήλυγξ) is a cavity, in a merely physical relation, with reference to its darkness and dreadfulness; antrum (ἄντρον) a grotto, as a beautiful object, with reference to its romantic appearance and cooling temperature; lastly, spelæum (σπήλαιον) is used only by the poets, as the abode and lurking-hole of wild beasts. 4. Fovea (from φύειν) is a pit meant to remain open, or only covered in order to keep in or to catch a wild beast; scrobs, a pit meant to be filled up again, and only dug, in order to bury something, the root of a tree, for instance, or a corpse. (v. 140.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein