뜻

1. 외우다, 읊조리다, 읊다
2. 지정하다, 표시하다, 정하다

1. I read aloud, recite
2. I appoint, name in writing

예문

• tu ipse paulo ante cum tamquam senatum philosophorum recitares, summos viros desipere delirare dementis esse dicebas. (M. Tullius Cicero, De Natura Deorum, LIBER PRIMUS 94:1)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 신의 본질에 관하여, 94:1)

• Quintilio siquid recitares, 'corrige sodes hoc' aiebat 'et hoc'. mulius te posse negares bis terque expertum frustra: (Q. Horatius Flaccus, De Arte Poetica liber 13:11)

  (퀸투스 호라티우스 플라쿠스, 13:11)

• ille eum rogāvit ut carmina sibi recitāret. (Oxford Latin Course III, Quīntus carmina facit 41:5)

  (옥스포드 라틴 코스 3권, 41:5)

• carminum tuōrum plēraque eī recitāvī, quae adeō dēlectant ut iam tē cognōscere velit.’ (Oxford Latin Course III, Quīntus Maecēnātī commendātur 43:6)

  (옥스포드 라틴 코스 3권, 43:6)

• tandem Quīntus, silentiō factō, carmen recitāvit quod composuerat ut reditum amīcī celebrāret. (Oxford Latin Course III, Pompēius ad patriam revenit 42:28)

  (옥스포드 라틴 코스 3권, 42:28)

유의어 사전

1. Eloqui and enunciare denote an act of the intellect, in conformity to which one utters a thought that was resting in the mind; but the eloquens regards therein both substance and form, and would express his thought in the most perfect language; whereas the enuncians regards merely the substance, and would only make his thought publici juris, or communicate it; hence elocutio belongs to rhetoric, enuntiatio to logic. 2. On the other hand, proloqui denotes a moral act, in conformity to which one resolves to give utterance to a secret thought, in opp. to reticere, like profiteri; lastly, pronuntiare, a physical act, by which one utters any thing, whether thought of, or written mechanically by the organs of speech, and makes it heard, like recitare. Pronuntiare, however, is a simple act of the organs of speech, and aims merely at being fully heard; recitare is an act of refined art, and aims by just modulation, according to the laws of declamation, to make a pleasing impression. Pronuntiatio relates only to single letters, syllables, and words, as the elements and body of speech, whereas recitatio relates both to the words and to their import, as the spirit of speech. (iv. 4.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein