뜻

1. 외우다, 읊조리다, 읊다
2. 지정하다, 표시하다, 정하다

1. I read aloud, recite
2. I appoint, name in writing

예문

• Vide utrum non potius etiam pro illo multa egerint et pluribus lectionibus, quas contra se protulerunt et recitaverunt, causam eius bonam omnino firmaverint. (Augustine, Saint, Epistulae. Selections., 39. (A. D. 416 Epist. CLXXIII) Donato Presbytero Partis Donati Augustinus Episcopus Ecclesiae Catholicae 9:3)

  (아우구스티누스, 편지들, 9:3)

• illi contra ab eodem se restitutos affirmaverunt edictumque recitaverunt. (Pliny the Younger, Letters, book 10, letter 56 2:2)

  (소 플리니우스, 편지들, 10권, 2:2)

• dum haec consules diversis regionibus agunt, censores interim Romae M. Livius et C. Claudius senatum recitaverunt. (Titus Livius (Livy), Ab Urbe Condita, Book XXIX 510:1)

  (티투스 리비우스, 로마 건국사, Book XXIX권 510:1)

• ille eum rogāvit ut carmina sibi recitāret. (Oxford Latin Course III, Quīntus carmina facit 41:5)

  (옥스포드 라틴 코스 3권, 41:5)

• carminum tuōrum plēraque eī recitāvī, quae adeō dēlectant ut iam tē cognōscere velit.’ (Oxford Latin Course III, Quīntus Maecēnātī commendātur 43:6)

  (옥스포드 라틴 코스 3권, 43:6)

유의어 사전

1. Eloqui and enunciare denote an act of the intellect, in conformity to which one utters a thought that was resting in the mind; but the eloquens regards therein both substance and form, and would express his thought in the most perfect language; whereas the enuncians regards merely the substance, and would only make his thought publici juris, or communicate it; hence elocutio belongs to rhetoric, enuntiatio to logic. 2. On the other hand, proloqui denotes a moral act, in conformity to which one resolves to give utterance to a secret thought, in opp. to reticere, like profiteri; lastly, pronuntiare, a physical act, by which one utters any thing, whether thought of, or written mechanically by the organs of speech, and makes it heard, like recitare. Pronuntiare, however, is a simple act of the organs of speech, and aims merely at being fully heard; recitare is an act of refined art, and aims by just modulation, according to the laws of declamation, to make a pleasing impression. Pronuntiatio relates only to single letters, syllables, and words, as the elements and body of speech, whereas recitatio relates both to the words and to their import, as the spirit of speech. (iv. 4.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein