뜻

1. 외우다, 읊조리다, 읊다
2. 지정하다, 표시하다, 정하다

1. I read aloud, recite
2. I appoint, name in writing

예문

• Ita vero in templis populis congregatis recitari huiusce modi salubres interpretationes heri et nudiustertius audivimus. (Augustine, Saint, Epistulae. Selections., 24. (A. D. 408 Epist. XCI) Domino Eximio Meritoque Honorabili Fratri Nectar Io Augustinus 5:2)

  (아우구스티누스, 편지들, 5:2)

• Conlabora, obsecro, nobiscum, pietate venerabili domine beatissime et debita caritate venerande sancte papa, et iube tibi quae directa sunt, omnia recitari. (Augustine, Saint, Epistulae. Selections., 47. (A. D. 423 Epist. CCIX) Domino Beatissimo et Debita Caritate Venerando Sancto Papae Caelestino Augustinus In Domino salutem 6:2)

  (아우구스티누스, 편지들, 6:2)

• recitari iubebo exemplum epistolae huius ad filium missae.- Satis puto ex istis posse cuiuis liquere Pudentillam non meis carminibus ab obstinata uiduitate compulsam, sed olim sua sponte a nubendo non alienam utiquam me fortasse prae ceteris maluisse. (Apuleius, Apologia 68:17)

  (아풀레이우스, 변명 68:17)

• Athenienses quidem propter commune ius humanitatis ex captiuis epistulis Philippi Macedonis hostis sui unam epistulam, cum singulae publice legerentur, recitari prohibuerunt, quae erat ad uxorem Olympiadem conscripta; (Apuleius, Apologia 84:1)

  (아풀레이우스, 변명 84:1)

• Has ille inanes glorias cum flaret iamque omnes finem cuperent verbisque eius defetigati pertaeduissent, tum Herodes Graeca, uti plurimus ei mos , oratione utens, Permitte, inquit, philosophorum amplissime, quoniam respondere nos tibi, quos vocas idiotas, non quimus, recitari ex libro quid de huiuscemodi magniloquentia vestra senserit dixeritque Epictetus, Stoicorum maximus, iussitque proferri Dissertationum Epicteti digestarum ab Arriano primum librum, in quo ille venerandus senex iuvenes qui se Stoicos appellabant, neque frugis neque operae probae, sed theorematis tantum nugalibus et puerilium isagogarum commentationibus deblaterantes, obiurgatione iusta incessuit. (Aulus Gellius, Attic Nights, A. Gellii Noctium Atticarum, Liber Primus, II 7:1)

  (아울루스 겔리우스, 아테네의 밤, , 7:1)

유의어 사전

1. Eloqui and enunciare denote an act of the intellect, in conformity to which one utters a thought that was resting in the mind; but the eloquens regards therein both substance and form, and would express his thought in the most perfect language; whereas the enuncians regards merely the substance, and would only make his thought publici juris, or communicate it; hence elocutio belongs to rhetoric, enuntiatio to logic. 2. On the other hand, proloqui denotes a moral act, in conformity to which one resolves to give utterance to a secret thought, in opp. to reticere, like profiteri; lastly, pronuntiare, a physical act, by which one utters any thing, whether thought of, or written mechanically by the organs of speech, and makes it heard, like recitare. Pronuntiare, however, is a simple act of the organs of speech, and aims merely at being fully heard; recitare is an act of refined art, and aims by just modulation, according to the laws of declamation, to make a pleasing impression. Pronuntiatio relates only to single letters, syllables, and words, as the elements and body of speech, whereas recitatio relates both to the words and to their import, as the spirit of speech. (iv. 4.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein