뜻

1. 친절한, 마음씨 고운, 인정 많은
2. 선을 행하는, 자선심 많은, 관대한
3. 긍정적인, 좋은, 온화한
4. 다작인, 결과가 좋은, 풍부한
5. 행운인, 운이 좋은, 형편 좋은, 길조의

1. kind, good, friendly, pleasant
2. beneficent, obliging, bounteous
3. (of things) favorable, mild
4. (poetic, of things) fruitful, fertile, copious
5. (poetic) lucky, propitious

예문

• lyram in manibus ferēbat vultūque benignō Quīntum aspexit. (Oxford Latin Course III, Quīntus amīcō veterī occurrit 40:8)

  (옥스포드 라틴 코스 3권, 40:8)

• ’ ille Quīntum vultū benignō īnspiciēns ‘salvē, Horātī,’ inquit; (Oxford Latin Course III, Quīntus Maecēnātī commendātur 43:18)

  (옥스포드 라틴 코스 3권, 43:18)

• hic qui nondum vere benigno (Seneca, Thyestes 867:1)

  (세네카, 867:1)

• quo dolore accensa legio et impulit rursus primanos, interfecto Orfidio Benigno legato, et plurima signa vexillaque ex hostibus rapuit. (Cornelius Tacitus, Historiae, LIBER II, chapter 43 43:3)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, 역사, , 43장 43:3)

• Addidit hic casu comites Fortuna benigno Autolycum Phlogiumque et Deileonta, secutos (C. Valerius Catullus, Argonautica, C. Valeri Flacci Argonauticon Liber Quintus. 123:1)

  (가이우스 발레리우스 카툴루스, 아르고나우티카, 123:1)

유의어 사전

Largus means any one who makes a rich present, to whomever he makes it, and from whatever motive, in opp. to parcus. Ter. Heaut. iii. 1, 31; whereas benignus, liberalis, and munificus, denote virtuous qualities in the giver. The benignus follows a pure impulse of humanity, love towards his fellow men; the liberalis, a noble pride, or feeling of self-respect; the munificus, a princely feeling, or, at any rate, a feeling of laudable ambition. Benignitas gives richly, because it has no wish to possess and enjoy alone, like goodness; liberalitas gives as much as, and not less than, a man of noble sentiment believes suitable to his own rank and to another’s merits, without scrupulous mercantile calculation, like a gentlemanly spirit; munificentia gives rather too much than too little, from the pleasure of making people happy, and causing an agreeable surprise, like generosity. (iv. 146.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein