뜻

1. 거센, 거친, 시골의, 야생의, 사나운, 촌스러운
2. 잔인한, 야생의, 거친, 거센, 포악한, 무례한, 사나운, 미개한, 버릇없는

1. Of or pertaining to land, fields or the countryside; rural, rustic, wild.
2. Clownish, rude, uncultivated, coarse, savage, barbarous; brutish, wild.

예문

• Homines vetere more ut ferae in silvis et speluncis et nemoribus nascebantur ciboque agresti vescendo vitam exigebant. (Vitruvius Pollio, De Architectura, LIBER SECUNDUS, chapter 1 2:1)

  (비트루비우스 폴리오, 건축술에 관하여, , 1장 2:1)

• pyrethri, cocci Cnidi, spumae nitri, salis Hammoniaci, aristolociae Creticae, radicis ex cucumere agresti, resinae terebenthinae liquidae, singulorum P. XX. (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, Liber V, chapter 18 19:40)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, , 18장 19:40)

• In aurem dandus radiculae sucus cum rosa vel cum suco radicis ex cucumere agresti; (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, Liber VI, chapter 7 7:114)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, , 7장 7:114)

• pyrethri, cocci Cnidi, spumae nitri, salis Hammoniaci, aristolociae Creticae, radicis ex cucumere agresti, resinae terebenthinae liquidae, singulorum P. #1108 XX. (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, book 5, chapter 18 8:4)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, 5권, 18장 8:4)

• In aurem dandus radiculae sucus cum rosa uel cum suco radicis ex cucumere agresti; (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, book 6, chapter 7 21:4)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, 6권, 7장 21:4)

유의어 사전

1. Rus (ἄροτον) denotes the country, in opp. to the town or city, the village with what belongs to it; whereas ager (ἀγρός) the country, in opp. to the district in general, the open country or fields. Cels. Med. 1. Sanum oportet . . . modo ruri esse, modo in urbe, sæpiusque in agro. 2. Rusticus denotes, like ἀγροῖκος, merely residing in the country; agrestis, like ἄγριος, growing wild in the fields, like ferus, but as a milder expression, for ferus (φῆρες) denotes wildness as an inward nature; agrestis, merely as a mark of the place of residence, or of extraction. 3. In a spiritual sense, rusticus denotes more an intellectual, agrestis more a moral roughness; rusticus, like countrified, has a reference to bashfulness and uncouthness; in its best sense, it is allied to innocence; in its worst, to awkwardness; whereas agrestis, like boorish, has a reference to shamelessness and vulgarity, is never used in a good sense, but borders on feritas, and answers to the German word Flegelei, ‘churlishness.’ The rusticus, in opp. to urbanus, violates only the conventional laws of decorum; the agrestis, in opp. to humanus, the natural laws of decorum also. 4. When Cicero wishes to give to rusticus a still milder sense, and secure it from ambiguity, he adopts the word rusticanus; so that, according to him, rusticus is one who actually lives in a country-village, rusticanus, one who resembles those who live in country-villages; hence among the rusticani the municipes may be reckoned, as rusticorum similes.

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein