뜻

1. 친한, 우호적인, 우정어린
2. 환영하는, 유쾌한, 즐거운

1. friendly, amicable
2. welcome, pleasing

예문

• Scintilla eās salūtat et diū colloquium cum amīcīs facit. (Oxford Latin Course I, At the fountain 4:5)

  Scintilla는 그들에게 인사하고, 한동안 친구들과 함께 이야기를 한다. (옥스포드 라틴 코스 1권, 4:5)

• iam aderat Decimus ipse novam togam indūtus plūrimīs cum amīcīs. (Oxford Latin Course II, Horiātiae nūptiae 30:26)

  (옥스포드 라틴 코스 2권, 30:26)

• amīcīs suīs dīcēbat sē poētam novum invēnisse; (Oxford Latin Course III, Quīntus carmina facit 41:7)

  (옥스포드 라틴 코스 3권, 41:7)

• Ubicumque igitur proponebatur exemplum epistulae, ploratio et luctus ingens fiebat apud omnes Iudaeos. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Esther, 3 3:15)

  (불가타 성경, 에스테르기, 3장 3:15)

• Narravitque Zares uxori suae et amicis omnia, quae evenissent sibi; cui responderunt sapientes, quos habebat in consilio, et uxor eius: " Si de semine Iudaeorum est Mardochaeus, ante quem cadere coepisti, non poteris praevalere contra eum, sed cades in conspectu eius ". (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Esther, 6 6:13)

  (불가타 성경, 에스테르기, 6장 6:13)

유의어 사전

1. Socii (from sequi) are bound by common interests to act together, as partners, companions, etc.; sodales and socienni, like ἑταῖροι, are bound only by being pleased with each to the common enjoyment of life, as comrades and good friends; but sodalis (from ἔθοσ, ἠθεῖος) is the more elevated, sociennus, a more comic expression. Socius is generally in construction with an objective genitive, which names the purpose of the sociatio; whereas sodalis only with a subjective genitive, which names the other sodalis; socius periculi, culpæ, but sodalis meus. 2. Sodalis is a good friend, with whom one stands in a sociable, that is to say, a calm state of intercourse; amicus, a friend, with whom one exchanges the sacred feeling of love and respect; familiaris, a confidant, to whom one is bound, as one heart and soul, in mirth and sorrow. 3. The socius rei is considered in the state of a fellow-laborer or fellow-sufferer; the particeps and consors as sharers in an enjoyment or in a possession; the particeps, because he voluntarily takes a part in a thing, in opp. to expers, like μέτοχος; the consors, because, without co-operating, he is entitled to a share, in opp. to exsors. Cic. Balb. 28. Fuit hic multorum illi laborum socius aliquando; est fortasse nunc nonnullorum particeps commodorum. Liv. xxi. 41, and Suet. Aug. 25. The co-regent is socius imperii, so far as he shares in the business of government; consors, so far as the office is merely honorary. (iv. 208.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein