뜻

1. 평지, 평야, 평평한 공간, 바다
2. 활동 무대, 무대, 극장

1. an open, even or flat space; plain, field, sea
2. a place or field of action, opportunity, scope; subject for debate; theatre

예문

• Cumque proficiscerentur de oriente, invenerunt campum in terra Sennaar et habitaverunt in eo. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Genesis, 11 11:2)

  사람들이 동쪽에서 이주해 오다가 신아르 지방에서 한 벌판을 만나 거기에 자리 잡고 살았다. (불가타 성경, 창세기, 11장 11:2)

• Cumque duxisset eum in campum speculatorum super verticem montis Phasga, aedificavit septem aras imposuitque supra vitulum atque arietem. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Numeri, 23 23:14)

  그리하여 그는 발라암을 피스가 산 꼭대기, ‘파수병 밭’으로 데리고 갔다. 그는 거기에 제단 일곱을 쌓고, 각 제단에서 황소와 숫양을 한 마리씩 바쳤다. (불가타 성경, 민수기, 23장 23:14)

• ā sinistrā ad campum dēspexērunt procul iacentem, ā dexterā montēs abruptī ad caelum surgēbant; (Oxford Latin Course III, Quīntus Delphōs vīsit 34:15)

  그들은 왼쪽으로부터 평지를 향해 멀리 놓인 (곳)을 바라 보았고, 오른쪽으로부터 하늘을 향해 (몸을) 일으켰다. (옥스포드 라틴 코스 3권, 34:15)

• cupiēbat lātiōrem campum inīre. (Oxford Latin Course II, Quīntus togam virīlem sūmit 25:5)

  더 넓은 곳으로 나아가고 싶었다. (옥스포드 라틴 코스 2권, 25:5)

• Sequenti ergo die egressus est populus in campum. Quod cum nuntiatum esset Abimelech, (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Iudicum, 9 9:42)

  이튿날 스켐 사람들이 들로 나갔다. 이 소식을 들은 아비멜렉은, (불가타 성경, 판관기, 9장 9:42)

유의어 사전

1. Æquum (from εἴκελος) denotes that which is flat, a horizontal flatness, in opposition to that which rises or sinks, to superior, inferior, and acclivis. Cic. Fam. iii. 8. Orat. iii. 6. Tac. Agr. 35. Hist. iv. 23; planum (from πλάξ) denotes ‘evenness,’ in opp. to unevenness, to montosus, saxosus. Cic. Part. 10. Quintil. v. 10, 37. 21. Hence, figuratively, æquum denotes ‘justice,’ as injustice may be considered as beginning when one part is raised above another; in the same way planum denotes clearness and distinctness, where nothing rises to interrupt the view. 2. Æquor and planities denote a flat surface with regard to its form; campus, with regard to its position, as low-lands in opp. to high-lands. (iv. 71.)

1. Villa (dimin. of ἕδος) denotes a country-house, usually with a real estate; fundus, a real estate, usually with a country-house; prædium, sometimes a country-house, sometimes a real estate, like landed property. At the same time villa is an architectural term; fundus, an economical term; prædium, a juridical term. Cato, R. R. 3. Ita ædifices, ne villa fundum quærat, neve fundus villam. 2. Villa, fundus, and prædium, suppose a proprietor, like portio; whereas ager, arvum, rus, and campus, are thought of without reference to a proprietor, like pars. 3. Ager and campus denote the field, whether cultivated or not; ager (ἀγρός), the open field, in opp. to ground that is built upon, or planted with trees, consequently in opp. to urbs, oppidum, vicus, hortus, silva, like ἀγρός; whereas campus (κῆπος) denotes the low-lands and plains, like πεδίον, consequently in opp. to the high-lands, mons and collis; Cic. Div. i. 42. N. D. ii. 60. Colum. i. 2. Herenn. iv. 18. 25. Curt. viii. 1, 4. 4. Rus and arvum denote the corn-field; rus (ἄροτος) in opp. to the village or the town, like ἄρουρα; arvum, in opp. to pasture-lands and plantations, consequently in opp. to pabulum, pascuum, pratum, olivetum, Sall. Jug. 95. Cic. N. D. i. 45. Plaut. Truc. i. 2, 47. Hor. Ep. i. 16, 2. like ἄροτος. Cic. Fr. ap. Quintil. iv. 2. Fundum habet in agro Tiburino Tullius paternum. Orat. iii. 33. De fundo emendo, de agro colendo. Tac. G. 26. Arva per annos mutant, et superest ager. (iii. 5.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein