뜻

1. 약속하다, 보증하다
2. 제공하다, 가격을 매겨 내놓다
3. 예감이 들다

1. I promise, guarantee.
2. I bid, offer.
3. I forbode.

예문

• Qui te diligat, aetati facieque tuae se Fautorem ostendat, fore amicum polliceatur; (Aulus Gellius, Attic Nights, Liber Nonus, XIV 24:1)

  (아울루스 겔리우스, 아테네의 밤, , 24:1)

• in tali crimine quod innocenti saluti solet esse ut servos in quaestionem polliceatur, id Sex. (M. Tullius Cicero, pro Sex. Roscio Amerino Oratio, chapter 28 2:4)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 로스키우스 변호문, 28장 2:4)

• Denique regi patefacit, quod polliceatur, senatum et populum Romanum, quoniam armis amplius valuissent, non in gratiam habituros; (Sallust, The Jugurthine War, chapter 111 111:2)

  (살루스티우스, , 111장 111:2)

• tum, quoniam res Romana contra spem votaque eius velut resurgere ab stirpibus videatur, novam referre proditionem proditis polliceatur, aliunde stet semper, aliunde sentiat, infidus socius, vanus hostis; (Titus Livius (Livy), Ab Urbe Condita, Liber XXIV 571:1)

  (티투스 리비우스, 로마 건국사, 571:1)

• ubi, ut polliceatur, super caput hostium perventum sit, fumo dare signum nec antea clamorem tollere, quam ab se signo recepto pugnam coeptam arbitrari posset. (Titus Livius (Livy), Ab Urbe Condita, Liber XXXII 129:1)

  (티투스 리비우스, 로마 건국사, 129:1)

유의어 사전

Polliceri (from pro and loqui, λακεῖν) means to promise, generally from a free impulse, and as an act of obliging courtesy, like ἐπαγγέλλεσθαι; promittere, to promise, generally, at the request of another, as an act of agreement, and in reference to the fulfilment of the promise, like ὑπισχνεῖσθαι; spondere and despondere (μετὰ σπονδῶν) to promise in a solemn manner, as the consequence of a stipulation with judicially binding strength, as to pledge one’s self, ἐγγυᾶν; recipere, to take upon one’s self, and pass one’s word of honor, as an act of generosity, inasmuch as one sets at ease the mind of a person in trouble, like ἀναδέχεσθαι. The pollicens makes agreeable offers, the promittens opens secure prospects; the spondens gives legal security; the recipiens removes anxiety from another. Cic. Att. xiii. 1. Quoniam de æstate polliceris vel potius recipis; for the pollicens only engages his good-will, the recipiens undertakes to answer for consequences. Sen. Ep. 19; Jam non promittunt de te, sed spondent. Cic. Fam. vii. 5. Neque minus ei prolixe de tua voluntate promisi, quam eram solitus de mea polliceri; for with regard to Trebatius, Cicero could only express his hope, with regard to himself he could actually promise. (iv. 109.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein