뜻

1. 강하다
2. 잘지내다, 건강하다
3. ~의 가치가 있다
4. (중세 라틴어, 교회 라틴어) 할 수 있다
5. (신 라틴어) 떠나다

1. I am strong
2. I am well, healthy
3. I am worth
4. (Ecclesiastical Latin, Medieval Latin) I can
5. (New Latin, rare) I leave; I go away

예문

• Plautus in Persa "satin tu usque valuisti? (Maurus Servius Honoratus, In Vergilii Bucolicon Librum, ECLOGA QVINTA., commline 58 45:2)

  (마우루스 세르비우스 호노라투스, , , 45:2)

• tu autem Cotta utraque re valuisti; (M. Tullius Cicero, De Natura Deorum, LIBER SECUNDUS 1:4)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 신의 본질에 관하여, 1:4)

• qua in re apud me tu plurimum valuisti. (M. Tullius Cicero, Letters to Atticus, LIBER TERTIVS AD ATTICVM, letter 4 1:13)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 아티쿠스에게 보낸 편지들, , 1:13)

• in quo, si modo valuisti et Romae fuisti, Philotimi duco esse culpam, non tuam. (M. Tullius Cicero, Letters to Atticus, LIBER QVINTVS AD ATTICVM, letter 17 2:2)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 아티쿠스에게 보낸 편지들, , 2:2)

• me miserum quod tu non valuisti! (M. Tullius Cicero, Letters to Atticus, LIBER NONVS AD ATTICVM, letter 6 12:6)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 아티쿠스에게 보낸 편지들, , 12:6)

유의어 사전

1. Posse and quire were originally transitive; posse (from πότνιος) denotes being able, as a consequence of power and strength, like δύνασθαι; quire (κοεῖν) as the consequence of complete qualification, like οἷόν τ’ εἶναι. Cic. Tusc. ii. 27. Barbari ferro decertare acerrime possunt, viriliter ægrotare non queunt; whereas valere and pollere are intransitive. Hence we say, possum or queo vincere, but valeo or polleo ad vincendum. 2. Valere (from ἑλεῖν) means to possess the right measure of strength, and thereby to match another, in opp. to insufficient strength, like σθένειν; whereas pollere (πολλός) means to have very considerable strength and means, and thereby to distinguish one’s self from others, in opp. to an ordinary degree of strength, like ἰσχύειν. iv. (160.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein