뜻

1. 흩어지다, 퍼뜨리다, 뿌리다, 나누다, 흩다, 완패시키다
2. 어지럽히다, 혼란에 빠뜨리다, 주의를 빼앗다, 산만하게 하다
3. 돌다, 벌리다, 펴다, 나다, 흩다, 깔다, 쓸다
4. 연기하다, 미루다, 늦추다, 휴회시키다, 연기시키다, 지체하다
5. 다르다, 벌어지다, 차이가 있다, 차이가 나다

1. (transitive) I carry different ways, spread, scatter, disperse, separate.
2. (transitive, figuratively) I distract, disquiet or disturb someone; confound.
3. (transitive, figuratively) I spread, publish, circulate, divulge; cry down, defame.
4. (transitive, figuratively) I defer, put off, protract, delay, adjourn.
5. (intransitive) I am different, differ, vary.

예문

• nec satis sibi ipsi credebant, cum se inferiores eiusdem generis ac saporis aqua dicerent uti atque ante consuessent, vulgoque inter se conferebant et degustando quantum inter se differrent aquae cognoscebant. (CAESAR, INCERTI AVCTORIS DE BELLO ALEXANDRINO 6:5)

  (카이사르, 알렉산드리아 전기 6:5)

• Atque ille grammaticus satis ridicule, quasi obnoxius et obnoxie non declinatione sola, sed re atque sententia differrent, Ego, inquit, dixi quid esset 'obnoxius,' non quid ' obnoxie.' (Aulus Gellius, Attic Nights, A. Gellii Noctium Atticarum Liber Sextus, XVII 6:1)

  (아울루스 겔리우스, 아테네의 밤, , 6:1)

• et abscessere Armenia Parthi, tamquam differrent bellum. (Cornelius Tacitus, Annales, LIBER XIII, chapter 7 7:5)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, 연대기, , 7장 7:5)

• Egone inquit ille, miror Antiochum hominem in primis acutum non vidisse interesse plurimum inter Stoicos, qui honesta a commodis non nomine sed genere toto diiungerent, et Peripateticos, qui honesta commiscerent cum commodis, ut ea inter se magnitudine et quasi gradibus non genere differrent. (M. Tullius Cicero, De Natura Deorum, LIBER PRIMUS 16:7)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 신의 본질에 관하여, 16:7)

• Tunc Prudentia, dilatione modica postulata, de voluntate viri, in ejustamen absentia, secreto illos adversarios suos ad se fecit vocari, in quorumpræsentia bona pacis et mala guerræ ac belli prædictomodo narrans, illos coepit hortari, ut de injuria sibi et domino Melibeoac filiæ ejus facta dolerent, ejusque domini præceptis cumjuramento ac juratoribus ac poena stare nullatenus differrent. (ALBERTANO OF BRESCIA, LIBER CONSOLATIONIS ET CONSILII 296:1)

  (, 296:1)

유의어 사전

1. Differre denotes delay in a negative sense, whereby a thing is not done at present, but laid aside; whereas proferre and procrastinare, delay in a positive sense, as that which is to take place at a future time; proferre refers to some other time in general; procrastinare, to the very next opportunity. 2. Differre denotes an action, the beginning of which is put off; prorogare, a condition or state, the ending of which is put off, as to protract. (vi. 102.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein