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기본형: ornātus, ornātūs
Mala aurea in ornatibus argenteis, verbum prolatum in tempore suo. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Proverbiorum, 25 25:11)
알맞게 표현된 말은 은 쟁반에 담긴 황금 사과와 같다. (불가타 성경, 잠언, 25장 25:11)
"non haec apta mihi nitidis ornatibus" (Statius, P. Papinius, Thebais, book 4 4:82)
(스타티우스, 푸블리우스 파피니우스, , 4권 4:82)
Stellae ad ipsius firmamenti fulgurantes honorem, ipsum suis ornatibus vestiendo, breves sui itineris dietas explentes, varia gyratione ejusdem spatia metienda, meae militant majestati. (ALANUS DE INSULIS, LIBER DE PLANCTU NATURAE 21:8)
(, 21:8)
Deinde quicquid a natura variis ornatibus comptum est sine dubio coepit a simplici, et ita contextionis accessione variatum est: (Macrobii Saturnalia, Liber VII, XVI. 4:1)
(, , 4:1)
Dixitque Dominus ad Moysen: " Loquere filiis Israel: Populus durae cervicis es; uno momento, si ascendam in medio tui, delebo te. Nunc autem depone ornatum tuum, ut sciam quid faciam tibi ". (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Exodus, 33 33:5)
주님께서 모세에게 말씀하셨다. “이스라엘 자손들에게 말하여라. ‘너희는 목이 뻣뻣한 백성이다. 내가 한순간이라도 너희와 함께 올라가다가는, 너희를 없애 버릴 수도 있다. 그러니 이제 너희는 패물을 몸에서 떼어 내어라. 그러면 내가 너희를 어떻게 할지 결정하겠다.’” (불가타 성경, 탈출기, 33장 33:5)
1. Præditus (præ-θετός) refers to a distinction which sheds lustre; instructus and exstructus to a qualification which attests usefulness; ornatus refers to both, for ornamentum is not, on the one side, that which is merely of use, like instrumentum, nor, on the other, that which is merely for show, like decus, but that which is of such eminent utility as to be prized even as an ornament. Instructus paints the qualification, etc., as a perfection which protects and secures; ornatus, as an accomplishment of an imposing nature. It is only in a higher point of view, and with reference to ideal claims, that ornatus is considered as a want; but, according to ordinary pretensions, it passes for a distinction of life. Cic. Phil. x. 4. Græcia copiis non instructa solum, sed etiam ornata. Sen. Tranq. 9. Sicut plerisque libri non studiorum instrumenta, sed cœnationum ornamenta sunt. 2. Instructus refers to persons and things, which act either offensively or defensively; exstructus to things which are for the most part only destined to be acted upon; for example, we say, instructæ naves but exstructæ mensæ. The exstructa are absolutely ready; the instructa are only relatively so, only fully prepared to be employed according to their destination. (iii. 260.) 3. Instructus refers to the possession of the means; paratus to the readiness of the possessor to employ them. (vi. 175.)
출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein
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