뜻

1. 고귀한, 기품 있는, 위엄 있는, 존경할 만한, 훌륭한
2. 명예가 되는, 영광스러운, 신분에 맞는, 덕 있는, 고결한
3. 잘 생긴, 아름다운, 수려한, 멋진

1. Full of or regarded with honor or honour; honorable or honourable, of high birth, noble, distinguished, respectable, eminent.
2. Bringing or deserving honor or honour; worthy, creditable, respectable; decent, virtuous.
3. (of one's appearance) Fine, handsome, beautiful, becoming, noble.

예문

• Ego quidem labori non parcam quo novis emendationibus expolire possim Celsianae orationis contextum, spe ductus fore ut faventibus lectoribus, divenditis omnibus hujus editionis exemplaribus, alteram moliri velit honestissimus editor. (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina introduction, Praefatio. 1:157)

  (켈수스, , 1:157)

• deinde in orchestram senatumque descendit et orationis quidem carminisque Latini coronam, de qua honestissimus quisque contenderat, ipsorum consensu concessam sibi recepit, citharae autem a iudicibus ad se delatam adorauit ferrique ad Augusti statuam iussit. (C. Suetonius Tranquillus, De Vita Caesarum, Nero, chapter 12 3:4)

  (가이우스 수에토니우스 트란퀼루스, 황제전, , 12장 3:4)

• ego eo die casu apud Pompeium cenavi nactusque tempus hoc magis idoneum quam umquam antea, quod post tuum discessum is dies honestissimus nobis fuerat in senatu, ita sum cum illo locutus, ut mihi viderer animum hominis ab omni alia cogitatione ad tuam dignitatem tuendam traducere. (M. Tullius Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares, LIBER PRIMVS: AD P. LENTVLVM, letter 2 3:2)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 친구들에게 보낸 편지들, , 3:2)

• etenim rectum putabat pro eorum honestate se pugnare propter quos ipse honestissimus inter suos numerabatur. (M. Tullius Cicero, pro Sex. Roscio Amerino Oratio, chapter 6 2:2)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 로스키우스 변호문, 6장 2:2)

• Unus praecipue servus libitinarii illius, qui inter hos honestissimus erat, tam valde intonuit, ut totam concitaret viciniam, Itaque vigiles, qui custodiebant vicinam regionem, rati ardere Trimalchionis domum, effregerunt ianuam subito et cum aqua securibusque tumultuari suo iure coeperunt. (Petronius, Satyricon, Fragmenta, and Poems, TITI PETRONI ARBITRI SATYRICON 78:10)

  (페트로니우스, 사티리콘, 78:10)

유의어 사전

1. Bonus, bene moratus, probus, and frugi, denote a low degree of morality, in which a man keeps himself free from blame and punishment, hatred and contempt:—bonus (anciently duonus, δύναμαι), in the popular sense, in which benevolence and goodness of heart constitute the principal part of morality, in opp. to malus, like ἀγαθός; bene moratus, in a more philosophical sense, as an acquired character, in which, before all things, self-control, conscientiousness, and freedom from common selfishness are cultivated, like εὔτροπος, probus πραΰς), so far as a man injures no one, nor does what is unjust, as a worthy, upright, just man; frugi, so far as a man, by discretion, conscientiousness, and diligence, qualifies himself to be useful in practical life, in opp. to nequam, like χρηστός. Quintil. vi. 4, 11. Non est altercandi ars . . . res animi jacentis et mollis supra modum frontis, fallitque plerumque quod probitas vocatur, quæ est imbecillitas. Dic. Dejot. 10. Frugi hominem dici non multum laudis habet in rege. Quintil. i. 6, 29. 2. Whereas honestus and sanctus denote a higher degree of morality, which, from higher motives, rises above the standard of ordinary men, and what is called social morality; honestus, as an honorable and chivalrous spirit and demeanor, derived from a principle of honor and distinction, in opp. to turpis; sanctus, as a saintly and holy spirit, derived from a principle of piety. (v. 347.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein