뜻

1. 숨기다, 가리다

1. I conceal, hide.

예문

• Subverterunt pauperum viam, et simul se occultare coacti sunt mansueti terrae. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Iob, 24 24:4)

  가난한 이들을 길에서 내쫓으니 이 땅의 가련한 이들은 죄다 숨을 수밖에. (불가타 성경, 욥기, 24장 24:4)

• Cum fatuis consilium non habeas; non enim poterunt occultare secretum tuum. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Ecclesiasticus, 8 8:20)

  (불가타 성경, 집회서, 8장 8:20)

• neque saepe accidit, ut neglecta quispiam religione aut capta apud se occultare aut posita tollere auderet, gravissimumque ei rei supplicium cum cruciatu constitutum est. (CAESAR, COMMENTARIORVM DE BELLO GALLICO, SEXTVS, XVII 17:5)

  (카이사르, 갈리아 전기, 6권, 17장 17:5)

• Exclusus a munitione amissisque auxiliis ad convallem exesumque locum in speluncam Pompeius se occultare coepit, ut a nostris non facile inveniretur nisi captivorum indicio. (CAESAR, INCERTI AVCTORIS DE BELLO HISPANIENSI 39:3)

  (카이사르, 히스파니아 전기 39:3)

• et hoc quia iste optime noverat, negare non potuit, nam quae negavit, deo dimisi, iudicans quae occultare permissus non est. (Augustine, Saint, Epistulae. Selections., 18. (A. D. 402 Epist. LXV) Domino Beatissimo et Venerabiliter Suscipiendo Patri et Consacerdoti Seni Xanthippo Augustinus In Domino salutem 1:9)

  (아우구스티누스, 편지들, 1:9)

유의어 사전

1. Celare has an abstract or intellectual reference to its object, like κεύθειν, in opp. to fateri, and so forth; synonymously with reticere, Liv. xxiv. 5. Curt. vi. 9; whereas occulere, occultare, have a concrete and material reference to their object, like κρύπτειν, in opp. to aperire, synonymously with obtegere; Cic. Acad. iv. 19. N. D. ii. 20. Fin. i. 9, 30. Att. v. 15: the celanda remain secret, unless they happen to be discovered; but the occultanda would be exposed to sight, unless particular circumspection and precaution were used. 2. In the same manner clam and clanculum denote secretly, in opp. to palam, Cic. Rosc. Am. 8; whereas occulte, in opp. to aperte, Cic. Rull. i. 1. 3. Occulere denotes any concealment; occultare, a careful or very anxious concealment, and on this account finds no place in negative propositions, or as seldom, for example, as redolere. 4. Occultare means to prevent anything being seen, by keeping it covered; whereas abdere, condere, and abscondere, by removing the thing itself; abdere (ἀποθεῖναι) by laying it aside, and putting it away, like ἀποκρύπτειν; condere (καταθεῖναι), by depositing it in a proper place of safety, like κατακρύπτειν; recondere, by hiding it carefully and thoroughly; abscondere, by putting it away, and preserving it. (iv. 45.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein