뜻

1. 숨기다, 가리다

1. I conceal, hide.

예문

• si autem eos occultavero, culpa patefiet. (HISTORIA SEPTEM SAPIENTUM, 14. Quinti sapientis secunda historia: Gladius 1:22)

  (, 1:22)

• non acquiescas ei nec audias, neque parcat ei oculus tuus, ut miserearis et occultes eum, (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Deuteronomii, 13 13:9)

  그런 경우에 너희는 그의 말을 받아들이지도 듣지도 말아야 한다. 그를 동정하지도 불쌍히 여기지도 말며 그를 감싸 주지도 말아야 한다. (불가타 성경, 신명기, 13장 13:9)

• Subverterunt pauperum viam, et simul se occultare coacti sunt mansueti terrae. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Iob, 24 24:4)

  가난한 이들을 길에서 내쫓으니 이 땅의 가련한 이들은 죄다 숨을 수밖에. (불가타 성경, 욥기, 24장 24:4)

• Qui dat pauperi, non indigebit; qui autem occultat oculos, abundabit maledictis. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Proverbiorum, 28 28:27)

  가난한 자에게 주는 이는 모자람이 없지만 못 본 체하는 자는 많은 저주를 받는다. (불가타 성경, 잠언, 28장 28:27)

• Cum fatuis consilium non habeas; non enim poterunt occultare secretum tuum. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Ecclesiasticus, 8 8:20)

  (불가타 성경, 집회서, 8장 8:20)

유의어 사전

1. Celare has an abstract or intellectual reference to its object, like κεύθειν, in opp. to fateri, and so forth; synonymously with reticere, Liv. xxiv. 5. Curt. vi. 9; whereas occulere, occultare, have a concrete and material reference to their object, like κρύπτειν, in opp. to aperire, synonymously with obtegere; Cic. Acad. iv. 19. N. D. ii. 20. Fin. i. 9, 30. Att. v. 15: the celanda remain secret, unless they happen to be discovered; but the occultanda would be exposed to sight, unless particular circumspection and precaution were used. 2. In the same manner clam and clanculum denote secretly, in opp. to palam, Cic. Rosc. Am. 8; whereas occulte, in opp. to aperte, Cic. Rull. i. 1. 3. Occulere denotes any concealment; occultare, a careful or very anxious concealment, and on this account finds no place in negative propositions, or as seldom, for example, as redolere. 4. Occultare means to prevent anything being seen, by keeping it covered; whereas abdere, condere, and abscondere, by removing the thing itself; abdere (ἀποθεῖναι) by laying it aside, and putting it away, like ἀποκρύπτειν; condere (καταθεῖναι), by depositing it in a proper place of safety, like κατακρύπτειν; recondere, by hiding it carefully and thoroughly; abscondere, by putting it away, and preserving it. (iv. 45.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein