뜻

1. 축축한, 물기가 있는

1. wet

예문

• Igitur dissimilibus et disparibus rebus correptis et in udam potestatem conlatis, calida umoris ieiunitas aqua repente satiata latenti calore confervescit et vehementer efficit ea coire celeriterque communibus corporibus unam soliditatis percipere virtutem. (Vitruvius Pollio, De Architectura, LIBER SECUNDUS, chapter 6 7:12)

  (비트루비우스 폴리오, 건축술에 관하여, , 6장 7:12)

• non enim vox uda est, sed per udam arteriarum labitur viam: (Maurus Servius Honoratus, Commentary on the Aeneid of Vergil, SERVII GRAMMATICI IN VERGILII AENEIDOS LIBRVM SEPTIMVM COMMENTARIVS., commline 533 331:3)

  (마우루스 세르비우스 호노라투스, , , 331:3)

• Virtus, recludens inmeritis mori caelum, negata temptat iter via coetusque volgaris et udam spernit humum fugiente penna. (Q. Horatius Flaccus, Carmina, Book 3, Poem 2 2:6)

  (퀸투스 호라티우스 플라쿠스, , Book 3권, 2:6)

• Mane novo seu cum ferventia balnea poscunt seu cum venatu frons calefacta madet, hoc foveat pulcher faciem Filimatius udam, migret ut in bibulum vellus ab ore liquor. (Sidonius Apollinaris, Epistulae, book 5, Sidonius Eriphio suo salutem 10:2)

  (시도니우스 아폴리나리스, 편지들, 5권, 10:2)

• argilla quiduis imitaberis uda; (EPISTVLARVM LIBER SECVNDVS, II 2:3)

  (호라티우스의 두번째 편지, 2 2:3)

유의어 사전

1. Uvidum and udum (ὑάς, vadum, from ὕω, uveo) denote, like ὑγρόν, the wetness which consists entirely of water or other fluid particles, whether actually, apparently, or only by hyperbole, humore constans; whereas humidum and humectum (from χυμός) is the wetness which is caused by water soaking through, humore mixtum. Senec. N. Q. ii. 25. Dicis nubes attritas edere ignem cum sint humidæ, imo udæ. Hence is udus (in opp. to sudus and solidus) used by Tertullian as synonymous with aquanus; whereas humidus (in opp. to aridus) is synonymous with aquosus, only that by aquosus is meant a separation and juxta-position of wet and dry; by humidus, a mixture and association of wet and dry; hence pratum aquosum means a meadow with ponds and puddles; pratum humidum, a meadow soaked with water. 2. Udus is only a contracted form of uvidus; humectus is distinguished from humidus only as a sort of participle. Pacuv. ap. Varr. Terra exhalabat auroram humidam, humectam. 3. Humidus, humens, refer, like moist, to the inward quality of a body; whereas madidus, madens, like μυδαλέος and dripping, only to the exterior and surface of a body, in opp. to siccus. Cic. Phil. xiv. 3. Imbuti sanguine gladii legionum exercituumque nostrorum, vel madefacti potius duobus consulum, tertio Cæsaris prœlio; for imbuere, as the causative of imbibere, refers to a humectatio, a moisture of the inner part; madefieri, to a redundatio, the cause of which lies in this, that the inner part is so over-full, that nothing further can be forced into it. (ii. 12.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein