뜻

1. I kindle or light (a fire)
2. I inflame or arouse

예문

• ergo ubi puniceas oriens accenderit undas, tu socios adhibe sacris armentaque magnis (C. Valerius Catullus, Argonautica, C. Valeri Flacci Argonauticon Liber Tertius. 435:1)

  (가이우스 발레리우스 카툴루스, 아르고나우티카, 435:1)

• medios cum sol accenderit aestus fere enim numina tunc videntur: (Maurus Servius Honoratus, Commentary on the Georgics of Vergil, book 4, commline 400 256:1)

  (마우루스 세르비우스 호노라투스, , 4권, 256:1)

• "Sidera licet ignis accenderit et caelum licet sua materia suspenderit, licet terram fundaverit pondere et mare licet influxerit e liquore unde haec religio, unde formido, quae superstitio est?" (Minucius Felix, Marcus, Octavius, chapter 5 1:10)

  (미누쿠이우스 펠릭스, 마르쿠스, 옥타비우스, 5장 1:10)

• nunc quocumque modo diram fieri sic ostenditur, cum facit Aeneam ex Africa navigantem flammam e rogo Didonis adtendere, dixit enim 'quae tantum accenderit ignem causa latet' usque 'pectora ducunt'. cum enim dat ubique Aeneae auguriorum peritiam, ostendit scisse eum etiam haec signa inter diras referri: (Maurus Servius Honoratus, Commentary on the Aeneid of Vergil, SERVII GRAMMATICI IN VERGILII AENEIDOS LIBRVM QUINTVM COMMENTARIVS., commline 7 5:5)

  (마우루스 세르비우스 호노라투스, , , 5:5)

• Nihilo minus ipsi lucet, cum illi accenderit. (M. Tullius Cicero, De Officiis, LIBER PRIMUS 68:5)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 의무론, 68:5)

유의어 사전

Accendere, incendere, and inflammare, mean ‘to set on fire:’ accendere, from without, and at a single point, like ἀνάπτειν [hence to light a torch, etc.];
incendere, from within, like ἐνδαίειν [hence to set fire to houses, villages];
inflammare, ‘to set on fire,’ either from without or from within, but with bright flames, like ἀναφλογίζειν;
comburere and cremare mean ‘to burn up, or consume by fire;’ comburere, with a glowing heat, as the causative of ardere, like κατακαίειν;
cremare, with bright flames, as the causative of flagrare like πιμπράναι. Hence, mortui cremantur on a bright blazing funeral pile; vivi comburuntur, Cic. Fam. x. 32. Verr. i. 33 and 38, in order to make the torture of that mode of dying felt the more. (iv. 250.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein