뜻

1. 흔한, 평범한, 보통의
2. 친척의, 동족의

1. shared, common
2. kindred

예문

• (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Esther, 5 5:2)

  (불가타 성경, 에스테르기, 5장 5:2)

• Vicit tamen funesta principis destinatio, et adulabilis quorundam sententia regiorum, qui ne paene iam partae victoriae (ut opinabantur) consors fieret Gratianus, properari cursu celeri suadebant. (Ammianus Marcellinus, Rerum Gestarum libri qui supersunt, Liber XXXI, chapter 12 7:1)

  (암미아누스 마르켈리누스, 사건 연대기, , 12장 7:1)

• licet et chorda graviore sones, quale canebas cum Titanas fulmine victos videre dei, vel cum montes montibus altis super impositi struxere gradus trucibus monstris, stetit imposita Pelion Ossa, pinifer ambos pressit Olympus, ades, o magni, soror et coniunx, consors sceptri, regia Iuno: (Seneca, Agamemnon 7:7)

  (세네카, 아가멤논 7:7)

• Consors pericli pariter ac regni mei, Aegisthe, gradere, gnata genetricem impie probris lacessit, occulit fratrem abditum. (Seneca, Agamemnon 18:1)

  (세네카, 아가멤논 18:1)

• filius, collega imperii, consors tribuniciae potestatis adsumitur omnisque per exercitus ostentatur, non obscuris, ut antea, matris artibus, sed palam hortatu. (Cornelius Tacitus, Annales, LIBER I, chapter 3 3:5)

  (코르넬리우스 타키투스, 연대기, , 3장 3:5)

유의어 사전

1. Socii (from sequi) are bound by common interests to act together, as partners, companions, etc.; sodales and socienni, like ἑταῖροι, are bound only by being pleased with each to the common enjoyment of life, as comrades and good friends; but sodalis (from ἔθοσ, ἠθεῖος) is the more elevated, sociennus, a more comic expression. Socius is generally in construction with an objective genitive, which names the purpose of the sociatio; whereas sodalis only with a subjective genitive, which names the other sodalis; socius periculi, culpæ, but sodalis meus. 2. Sodalis is a good friend, with whom one stands in a sociable, that is to say, a calm state of intercourse; amicus, a friend, with whom one exchanges the sacred feeling of love and respect; familiaris, a confidant, to whom one is bound, as one heart and soul, in mirth and sorrow. 3. The socius rei is considered in the state of a fellow-laborer or fellow-sufferer; the particeps and consors as sharers in an enjoyment or in a possession; the particeps, because he voluntarily takes a part in a thing, in opp. to expers, like μέτοχος; the consors, because, without co-operating, he is entitled to a share, in opp. to exsors. Cic. Balb. 28. Fuit hic multorum illi laborum socius aliquando; est fortasse nunc nonnullorum particeps commodorum. Liv. xxi. 41, and Suet. Aug. 25. The co-regent is socius imperii, so far as he shares in the business of government; consors, so far as the office is merely honorary. (iv. 208.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein