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형태정보
기본형: supplicō, supplicāre, supplicāvī, supplicātum
| 1인칭 | 2인칭 | 3인칭 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재 | 단수 | supplicā | ||
| 복수 | supplicāte | |||
| 미래 | 단수 | supplicātō | supplicātō | |
| 복수 | supplicātōte | supplicantō | ||
| 1인칭 | 2인칭 | 3인칭 | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 현재 | 단수 | supplicāre | ||
| 복수 | supplicāminī | |||
| 미래 | 단수 | supplicātor | supplicātor | |
| 복수 | supplicantor | |||
| 현재 | 완료 | 미래 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 능동태 | supplicāre | supplicāvisse | supplicātūrus esse |
| 수동태 | supplicārī | supplicātus esse | supplicātum īrī |
| 현재 | 완료 | 미래 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 능동태 | supplicāns | supplicātūrus | |
| 수동태 | supplicātus | supplicandus |
| 대격 | 탈격 | |
|---|---|---|
| 형태 | supplicātum | supplicātū |
hoc est ut supplicet Iunoni. (Maurus Servius Honoratus, Commentary on the Aeneid of Vergil, SERVII GRAMMATICI IN VERGILII AENEIDOS LIBRVM TERTIVM COMMENTARIVS., commline 546 481:2)
(마우루스 세르비우스 호노라투스, , , 481:2)
ut deprecetur, ut supplicet, ut medeatur; (M. Tullius Cicero, ORATOR AD M. BRVTVM, chapter 40 2:15)
(마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, , 40장 2:15)
"nec nunc, cum arcessat et ultro supplicet, accedam?" (Persius, Satires, satire 5 5:115)
(페르시우스, 풍자, 5:115)
Tum evocante ipsa vultus benignitate productus adoret ac supplicet, et diu contemplatus multum extantem superque mensuram solitorum inter nos aspici elatam, oculis mite quiddam, sed nihilominus vivido igne flagrantibus, tunc deinde illam Vergili nostri vocem verens atque attonitus emittat ? (Seneca, Ad Lucilium Epistulae Morales, book 19, letter 115 4:2)
(세네카, , , 4:2)
ut de precetur, ut supplicet, ut medeatur; (Quintilian, Institutio Oratoria, Liber IX 45:14)
(퀸틸리아누스, 변론 가정 교육, 45:14)
1. Rogare and orare denote simply a request as the quiet utterance of a wish; but the rogans (ὀργᾶν, ὀρέγεσθαι) feels himself al pari, on a par with the person whom he asks, and asks only a courtesy, like αἰτεῖν; the orans acknowledges the superiority of the other, and asks a benefit, like δεῖσθαι; whereas obsecrare and obtestari denote a passionate asking, as to conjure; but the obsecrans asks urgently, like λιπαρεῖν; the obtestans (from θέσσασθαι) in a suppliant manner. Cic. Att. xvi. 10. Igitur, mi Plance, rogo te atque etiam oro. Pseudocic. p. Red. 16. Pro mea vos salute non rogavit solum, verum etiam obsecravit. 2. Precari denotes the calm act of prayer, in which one raises one’s hand to heaven, like εύχεσθαι; but supplicare denotes the passionate act of supplication, in which one throws one’s self on one’s knees, or on the ground, and wrings one’s hands, like ἱκετεύειν. By hyperbole, however, precor denotes any urgent request; supplicare, any humble request, addressed to a human being. Cic. Parad. v. 3. Noctu venire domum ad eum, precari, denique supplicare. (v. 232.)
출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein
전체 데이터 내 출현빈도: 약 0.0027%
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