뜻

1. 만들다, 하다

1. I do; I make.

예문

• Numerabis quoque tibi septem hebdomadas annorum, id est septem septies, quae simul faciunt annos quadraginta novem; (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Leviticus, 25 25:8)

  ‘너희는 안식년을 일곱 번, 곧 일곱 해를 일곱 번 헤아려라. 그러면 안식년이 일곱 번 지나 마흔아홉 해가 된다. (불가타 성경, 레위기, 25장 25:8)

• equum ligneum faciunt, ingentem; multōs virōs fortēs in equum immittunt. (Oxford Latin Course I, The fall of Troy 9:8)

  그들은 나무로 된 커다란 말을 만들고; 많은 용감한 남성들을 말 안으로 들여보낸다. (옥스포드 라틴 코스 1권, 9:8)

• foedus faciunt; (Oxford Latin Course II, Bellum cīvīle 32:32)

  (옥스포드 라틴 코스 2권, 32:32)

• omnēs laetī eum per portās trahunt et in arce pōnunt. deinde epulās faciunt et multum vīnum bibunt. (Oxford Latin Course I, The fall of Troy 9:17)

  모든 이들은 행복하게 성문을 지나 그것을 끌었고, 성채 안에 둔다. 그리고 연회를 하며 많은 술을 마신다. (옥스포드 라틴 코스 1권, 9:17)

• puerī flōrēs carpunt corōnāsque faciunt; (Oxford Latin Course I, Quīntus mīlitēs spectat 14:13)

  아이들은 꽃들을 뽑아서 왕관들을 만든다; (옥스포드 라틴 코스 1권, 14:13)

유의어 사전

1. Agere (ἄγειν) has an effect that exists in time only, like to do; facere, an effect that exists in space also, as to make. The acta are past as soon as the agens ceases, and remain invisible in the memory; the facta cannot properly be said to exist till the faciens ceases. Quintil. ii. 18. The agens is supposed to be in a state of activity of some kind; the faciens in a state of productive activity. 2. Agere means ‘to do’ something for one’s own interest; gerere (ἀγείρειν), for the interest of another, to execute a commission. Cic. Verr. i. 38. Quæ etiamsi voluntate Dolabellæ fiebant, per istum tamen omnia gerebantur. 3. Opus is the result of facere, as the work, ἔργον; factum is the result of agere, as the transaction; res gestæ are deeds [e.g. in war], πράξεις; acta are only political enactments. Cic. Att. xiv. 17. Multa de facto ac de re gesta; the former by the exertions of Amatius, the latter by his own wise and spirited animadversions through Dolabella. 4. Age, agedum, is an earnest exhortation, as ‘On, on!’ I nunc is an ironical exhortation, as ‘Go to!’ 5. Agere means to be active, and in the midst of business; degere, to live somewhere in a state of rest, in voluntary or involuntary inactivity. Tac. Ann. xv. 74. Deum honor principi non ante habetur, quam agere inter homines desierit, compared with iv. 54. Certus procul urbe degere. (v. 327.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein