뜻

1. 만들다, 하다

1. I do; I make.

예문

• atque honori posterorum tuorum ut vindex fieres, tibi paterque avosque facilem fecit et planam viam ad quaerundum honorem: (T. Maccius Plautus, Trinummus, act 3, scene 2 2:39)

  (티투스 마키우스 플라우투스, , , 2:39)

• Et ideo de te narratio eius suavior nobis erat, quia ea dicebat, quae ipse non possis ne quidem me inquirente rescribere, ne tuarum laudum, quod sancta scriptura prohibet, fieres praedicator. (Augustine, Saint, Epistulae. Selections., 45. (A. D. 418 Epist. CC) Domino Inlustri et Merito Praestantissimo Atque In Christi Dilectione Carissimo Filio Valerio Augustinus In Domino salutem 1:3)

  (아우구스티누스, 편지들, 1:3)

• Summa Palatini poteras aequare colossi, Si fieres brevior, Claudia, sesquipede. (Martial, Epigrammata, book 8, LX 61:1)

  (마르티알리스, 에피그램집, 8권, 61:1)

• tanta vis inerat in verbis propter earum rerum, quae significabantur his verbis, dignitatem, ut altior fieres, ut interdum insisteres, ut nos intuens quasi testificarere laudari honestatem et iustitiam aliquando ab Epicuro. (M. Tullius Cicero, de Finibus Bonorum et Malorum, LIBER SECUNDUS 66:2)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 최선과 최악에 관하여, 66:2)

• hactenus existimo nostram consolationem recte adhibitam esse, quoad certior ab homine amicissimo fieres iis de rebus, quibus levari possent molestiae tuae. (M. Tullius Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares, LIBER QVARTVS: AD SER. SVLPICIVM ET CETEROS, letter 3 4:1)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 친구들에게 보낸 편지들, , 4:1)

유의어 사전

1. Agere (ἄγειν) has an effect that exists in time only, like to do; facere, an effect that exists in space also, as to make. The acta are past as soon as the agens ceases, and remain invisible in the memory; the facta cannot properly be said to exist till the faciens ceases. Quintil. ii. 18. The agens is supposed to be in a state of activity of some kind; the faciens in a state of productive activity. 2. Agere means ‘to do’ something for one’s own interest; gerere (ἀγείρειν), for the interest of another, to execute a commission. Cic. Verr. i. 38. Quæ etiamsi voluntate Dolabellæ fiebant, per istum tamen omnia gerebantur. 3. Opus is the result of facere, as the work, ἔργον; factum is the result of agere, as the transaction; res gestæ are deeds [e.g. in war], πράξεις; acta are only political enactments. Cic. Att. xiv. 17. Multa de facto ac de re gesta; the former by the exertions of Amatius, the latter by his own wise and spirited animadversions through Dolabella. 4. Age, agedum, is an earnest exhortation, as ‘On, on!’ I nunc is an ironical exhortation, as ‘Go to!’ 5. Agere means to be active, and in the midst of business; degere, to live somewhere in a state of rest, in voluntary or involuntary inactivity. Tac. Ann. xv. 74. Deum honor principi non ante habetur, quam agere inter homines desierit, compared with iv. 54. Certus procul urbe degere. (v. 327.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein