뜻

1. 잡다, 쥐다, 받다, 빼앗다, 장악하다, 붙잡다, 포획하다, 걸리다
2. 말을 걸다, 말하다, 말을 붙이다, 간청하다
3. 기습하다, 불시에 공격하다
4. 뿌리내리다, 정착하다
5. 도달하다, 달성하다, 도착하다, 닿다
6. 이해하다, 받아들이다
7. 잡다, 쥐다, 이해하다, 장악하다, 체포하다

1. I lay hold of, seize, grasp, grab, snatch, take, catch.
2. I detain someone in order to speak with him, accost, lay or catch hold of.
3. I take by surprise, catch in the act.
4. (of trees) I take root.
5. (poetic) I reach, arrive at, attain.
6. (poetic) I take in, reach or embrace with the eye.
7. (figuratively, rare, of the mind) I seize, apprehend, comprehend, grasp.

예문

• Cutis circa glandem prehenditur et extenditur, donec illam ipsam condat, ibique deligatur. (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, Liber VII, chapter 25 26:7)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, , 25장 26:7)

• Cutis circa glandem prehenditur et extenditur, donec illam ipsam condat, ibique deligatur. (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, book 7, chapter 25 2:2)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, 7권, 25장 2:2)

• Cutis circa glandem prehenditur et extenditur, illam ipsam condat; (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, book 7, XXV Ad tegendam glandem colis, si nuda est. 3:2)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, 7권, 3:2)

• Solet enim fieri et frequenter accidit, ut ad horam contristetur, cum re-prehenditur, et resistat et contendat et tamen postea consideret secum in silentio, ubi nemo est nisi deus et ipse nec timet displicere hominibus, quia corripitur, sed timet displicere deo, quia non corrigitur, et deinceps non faciat illud, quod iuste reprehensus est, et, quantum odit peccatum suum, tantum diligat fratrem, quem sensit hostem peccati sui. (Augustine, Saint, Epistulae. Selections., 48. (A. D. 423 Epist. CCX) Dilectissimae et Sanctissimae Matri Felicitati et Fratri Rustico et Sororibus Quae Vobiscum Sunt Augustinus et Qui Mecum Sunt In Domino salutem 2:7)

  (아우구스티누스, 편지들, 2:7)

• Quaerebant ergo iterum eum prehendere; et exivit de manibus eorum. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Evangelium secundum Ioannem, 10 10:39)

  그러자 유다인들이 다시 예수님을 잡으려고 하였지만, 예수님께서는 그들의 손을 벗어나셨다. (불가타 성경, 요한 복음서, 10장 10:39)

유의어 사전

1. Sumere (sub-imere) means to take up any thing, in order to use it, like αἱρεῖν; capere (from κάπτειν) to lay hold on any thing, in order to possess it, like λαβεῖν; lastly prehendere, præhendere (from χανδάνειν) to lay hold on any thing, in order, in a mere physical sense, to have it in one’s hand. Cic. Phil. xii. 7. Saga sumpsimus, arma cepimus. 2. Accipere means to take any thing offered, with willingness, δέχεσθαι; excipere, to intercept, or catch any thing that is escaping, ὑποδέχεσθαι; recipere, to take any thing that wants protection, with a generous feeling; suscipere, to undertake, or take upon one’s self any thing burdensome, with self-denial. The accipiens usually takes in his hand; the excipiens, in his arms; the recipiens, in his bosom; the suscipiens, on his arm or back. 3. Recipere means to receive again, without taking pains; whereas recuperare, to regain by one’s own exertion. Liv. xiii. 53, urbem recipit, by merely taking possession; comp. with xxvi. 39, urbe recuperata, by conquest. (iv. 131.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein