뜻

1. 보다, 인지하다
2. 고려하다, 심사숙고하다
3. 찾다, 돌보다, 확실히하다
4. ~인것처럼 보이다 (수동태로)
5. 적절해 보이다 (수동태, 비인칭으로)

1. I see, perceive; look (at).
2. I look (at), consider, reflect (upon).
3. I look out for, see to, care for, provide, make sure.
4. (passive) I am regarded, seem, appear.
5. (passive, used impersonally) I seem proper or right.

예문

• postrīdie Rūfus eīs ante lūcem excitātīs imperāvit ut ad lēgātum festīnārent; ille eōs ad Brūtum dūxit, quī multa eōs rogāvit. tandem 'iuvenēs prūdentēs' inquit 'vidēminī et strēnuī. vōs in exercitum meum accipiam.'## (Oxford Latin Course III, Quīntus mīlitat 35:17)

  다음날 Rufus는, 해가 뜨기 전에 그들이 깨워질 때,(그들을 깨우면서) 사령관에게 서둘러 가라고 명령했다; 그는 그들을 Brutus에게 이끌었고, 그는 그들에게 많은 것을 물어보았다. 그는 마침내 말했다. '너희는 신중하고 힘찬 젊은이들로 보이는구나. 너희를 나의 군대에 받아들겠다.' (옥스포드 라틴 코스 3권, 35:17)

• itaque mihi non satis videmini considerare quod iter sit naturae quaeque progressio. (M. Tullius Cicero, de Finibus Bonorum et Malorum, LIBER QUARTUS 51:4)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 최선과 최악에 관하여, 51:4)

• Minime vero illud probo, quod, cum docuistis, ut vobis videmini, bonum solum esse, quod honestum sit, tum rursum dicitis initia proponi necesse esse apta et accommodata naturae, quorum ex selectione virtus possit existere. (M. Tullius Cicero, de Finibus Bonorum et Malorum, LIBER QUARTUS 63:1)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 최선과 최악에 관하여, 63:1)

• arripere enim mihi videmini quasi vestro iure rem nullo modo probabilem. (M. Tullius Cicero, De Natura Deorum, LIBER PRIMUS 77:2)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 신의 본질에 관하여, 77:2)

• Rem haud sane, Scipio et Laeli, difficilem admirari videmini. (M. Tullius Cicero, Cato Maior: de Senectute 6:4)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 6:4)

유의어 사전

1. Videre and cernere denote seeing, as perceiving by the organ of sight; videre (ἰδεῖν) as perception in general, in opp. to an obstruction of the view, like ὁρᾶν; cernere (κρίνειν) especially as a clear perception, in opp. to a transient or dim view; whereas spectare, intueri, tueri, and contueri, denote looking, as the dwelling of the eyes upon an object; spectare means, quietly to fix the eye upon an object that interests the understanding, and dwell upon it as upon a theatrical representation, like θεᾶσθαι; whereas intueri (from στοχάζομαι), to fix the eye upon something that strikes the fancy or soul, as to contemplate, θεωρεῖν. Cic. Fam. vii. 1. Neque nos qui hæc spectavimus, quidquam novi vidimus. 2. Intueri denotes merely to contemplate attentively; contueri, to gaze upon fixedly, keenly, and with eyes widely opened. 3. Conspicere means to descry, that is, to get sight of an object of one’s self, and generally of an unexpected object; whereas adspicere means to look at, that is, to cast one’s eye upon an object, whether consciously or not. 4. Adspectus has an active meaning, as the looking at; conspectus, a passive meaning, as the sight of, that is, the appearance, often also the field of view, sight [as in to be or come in sight]; obtutus has a neutral sense, as the look. Suet. Tib. 43. Ut adspectu deficientes libidines excitaret; comp. with Cal. 9. Tumultuantes conspectu suo flexit; and with Cic. Orat. iii. 5. Qui vultum ejus cum ei dicendum esset, obtutumque oculorum in cogitando probe nosset. (iv. 305.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein