뜻

1. 보다, 인지하다
2. 고려하다, 심사숙고하다
3. 찾다, 돌보다, 확실히하다
4. ~인것처럼 보이다 (수동태로)
5. 적절해 보이다 (수동태, 비인칭으로)

1. I see, perceive; look (at).
2. I look (at), consider, reflect (upon).
3. I look out for, see to, care for, provide, make sure.
4. (passive) I am regarded, seem, appear.
5. (passive, used impersonally) I seem proper or right.

예문

• Ionathan autem et Achimaas stabant iuxta fontem Rogel; abiit ancilla et nuntiavit eis, et illi profecti sunt, ut referrent ad regem David nuntium; non enim poterant introire civitatem, ne viderentur. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber II Samuelis, 17 17:17)

  한편 요나탄과 아히마아츠는 엔 로겔에 서 있다가, 한 여종이 와서 그들에게 소식을 전하면, 그들이 다시 다윗 임금에게 가서 그것을 전하기로 하였다. 그들이 도성에 들어가다가 들켜서는 안 되었기 때문이다. (불가타 성경, 사무엘기 하권, 17장 17:17)

• Et his fecit machinamenta circumponens columnas magnas et super columnas arma ad memoriam aeternam et iuxta arma naves sculptas, quae viderentur ab omnibus navigantibus mare. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber I Maccabaeorum, 13 13:29)

  (불가타 성경, 마카베오기 상권, 13장 13:29)

• Qui suum timorem in rei frumentariae simulationem angustiasque itineris conferrent, facere arroganter, cum aut de officio imperatoris desperare aut praescribere viderentur. (CAESAR, COMMENTARIORVM DE BELLO GALLICO, PRIMVS, XL 40:10)

  (카이사르, 갈리아 전기, 1권, 40장 40:10)

• priores, quod abesse a periculo viderentur neque ulla necessitate neque imperio continerentur, exaudito clamore perturbatis ordinibus omnes in fuga sibi praesidium ponerent. (CAESAR, COMMENTARIORVM DE BELLO GALLICO, SECVNDVS, XI 11:5)

  (카이사르, 갈리아 전기, 2권, 11장 11:5)

• mulieres quique per aetatem ad pugnam inutiles viderentur in eum locum coniecisse quo propter paludes exercitui aditus non esset. (CAESAR, COMMENTARIORVM DE BELLO GALLICO, SECVNDVS, XVI 16:5)

  (카이사르, 갈리아 전기, 2권, 16장 16:5)

유의어 사전

1. Videre and cernere denote seeing, as perceiving by the organ of sight; videre (ἰδεῖν) as perception in general, in opp. to an obstruction of the view, like ὁρᾶν; cernere (κρίνειν) especially as a clear perception, in opp. to a transient or dim view; whereas spectare, intueri, tueri, and contueri, denote looking, as the dwelling of the eyes upon an object; spectare means, quietly to fix the eye upon an object that interests the understanding, and dwell upon it as upon a theatrical representation, like θεᾶσθαι; whereas intueri (from στοχάζομαι), to fix the eye upon something that strikes the fancy or soul, as to contemplate, θεωρεῖν. Cic. Fam. vii. 1. Neque nos qui hæc spectavimus, quidquam novi vidimus. 2. Intueri denotes merely to contemplate attentively; contueri, to gaze upon fixedly, keenly, and with eyes widely opened. 3. Conspicere means to descry, that is, to get sight of an object of one’s self, and generally of an unexpected object; whereas adspicere means to look at, that is, to cast one’s eye upon an object, whether consciously or not. 4. Adspectus has an active meaning, as the looking at; conspectus, a passive meaning, as the sight of, that is, the appearance, often also the field of view, sight [as in to be or come in sight]; obtutus has a neutral sense, as the look. Suet. Tib. 43. Ut adspectu deficientes libidines excitaret; comp. with Cal. 9. Tumultuantes conspectu suo flexit; and with Cic. Orat. iii. 5. Qui vultum ejus cum ei dicendum esset, obtutumque oculorum in cogitando probe nosset. (iv. 305.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein