뜻

1. 나쁜 짓, 악행, 비행, 범죄, 위반

1. fault, offense, misdeed, crime, transgression

예문

• Homo sapiens in omnibus metuet et in diebus delictorum cavebit a malitia. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Ecclesiasticus, 18 18:27)

  지혜로운 사람은 모든 면에서 용의주도하다. 죄악의 날들에도 그는 악행을 조심하리라. (불가타 성경, 집회서, 18장 18:27)

• Tenebrae circumdant me, et parietes cooperiunt me, et nemo circumspicit me; quem vereor? Delictorum meorum non memorabitur Altissimus " (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Ecclesiasticus, 23 23:26)

  그 여자의 기억은 저주로 남게 되고 그 여자의 치욕은 결코 지워지지 않으리라. (불가타 성경, 집회서, 23장 23:26)

• Eminuit autem inter humilia, supergressa iam impotentia mediocrium delictorum, nefanda Clematii cuiusdam Alexandrini nobilis mors repentina; (Ammianus Marcellinus, Rerum Gestarum libri qui supersunt, Liber XIV, chapter 1 3:1)

  (암미아누스 마르켈리누스, 사건 연대기, , 1장 3:1)

• At barbari suscepto pro instantium rerum ratione consilio, dirimentibus forte auspicibus, vel congredi prohibente auctoritate sacrorum, mollito rigore, quo fidentius resistebant, optimates misere, delictorum veniam petituros et pacem. (Ammianus Marcellinus, Rerum Gestarum libri qui supersunt, Liber XIV, chapter 10 9:1)

  (암미아누스 마르켈리누스, 사건 연대기, , 10장 9:1)

• et reversus, quid egerint singuli quaerens, delictorum vindictas genuina lenitudine mitigabat. (Ammianus Marcellinus, Rerum Gestarum libri qui supersunt, Liber XVI, chapter 5 13:2)

  (암미아누스 마르켈리누스, 사건 연대기, , 5장 13:2)

유의어 사전

1. Delictum and peccatum denote the lighter sort of offences; delictum, more the transgression of positive laws, from levity; peccatum (from παχύς), rather of the laws of nature and reason, from indiscretion. 2. A synonyme and as it were a circumlocution of the above words is malefactum; whereas maleficium and facinus involve a direct moral reference; maleficium is any misdeed which, as springing from evil intention, deserves punishment; but facinus, a crime which, in addition to the evil intention, excites astonishment and alarm from the extraordinary degree of daring requisite thereto. 3. There are as many sorts of evil deeds, as there are of duties, against oneself, against others, against the gods; flagitium (from βλαγίς) is an offence against oneself, against one’s own honor, by gluttony, licentiousness, cowardice; in short, by actions which are not the consequence of unbridled strength, but of moral weakness, as evincing ignavia, and incurring shame; whereas scelus (σκληρόν) is an offence against others, against the right of individuals, or the peace of society, by robbery, murder, and particularly by sedition, by the display, in short, of malice; nefas (ἄφατον) is an offence against the gods, or against nature, by blasphemy, sacrilege, murder of kindred, betrayal of one’s country; in short, by the display of impietas, an impious outrage. Tac. G. 12. (ii. 139.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein