뜻

1. 가다
2. 전진하다, 나아가다
3. 결과를 내다
4. 준비하다, 출발하다
5. 동의하다
6. 팔러 가다

1. I go.
2. I proceed, advance.
3. I result, happen as a consequence.
4. I prepare (for some action); I set about.
5. (law) I accede, go over to the opposing opinion or other side in voting.
6. (business) I go for; I am sold at (a certain price).

예문

• Nam illud quod rursus eum dixisse nonnulli ad me pertulerunt, cur non ierim Constantinam, quando ibi plures ipsi erant, vel me debere ire Mileum, quod illic, sicut perhibent, concilium proxime habituri sunt, ridiculum est dicere, quasi ad me pertineat cura propria nisi Hipponiensis ecclesiae. (Augustine, Saint, Epistulae. Selections., 11. (A. D. 396 Epist. XXXIV) Domino Eximio Meritoque Suscipiendo Atque Honorabili Fratri Eusebio Augustinus 5:6)

  (아우구스티누스, 편지들, 5:6)

• nunc doleo, nunc torqueor, cum quoidam aut sapiens videor quod una non ierim aut felix fuisse. (M. Tullius Cicero, Letters to Atticus, LIBER NONVS AD ATTICVM, letter 12 8:3)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 아티쿠스에게 보낸 편지들, , 8:3)

• sed ex omnibus nihil magis tamen desideratur quam quod in Africam non ierim. (M. Tullius Cicero, Letters to Atticus, LIBER VNDECIMVS AD ATTICVM, letter 7 6:11)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 아티쿠스에게 보낸 편지들, , 6:11)

• neque ob hoc infitias ierim me saepe luculentis eius actionibus adstitisse, quarum me, etsi reddere mutuum videor, vel ex parte cursimque fieri memorem fas est. (Sidonius Apollinaris, Epistulae, book 8, Sidonius Namatio suo salutem. 4:2)

  (시도니우스 아폴리나리스, 편지들, 8권, 4:2)

• Reversaeque sunt aquae de terra euntes et redeuntes et coeperunt minui post centum quinquaginta dies. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Genesis, 8 8:3)

  물이 땅에서 계속 빠져나가, 백오십 일이 지나자 물이 줄어들었다. (불가타 성경, 창세기, 8장 8:3)

유의어 사전

1. Ire and meare denote to go, in the most general sense, as motion from one place to another; ire especially applies to persons, in consequence of an act of the will, like ἰέναι; but meare (from ἀμεύω) especially to beasts, ships, rivers, stars, as mere mechanical motion, in which reason has no share, like φοιτᾶν; whereas gradiri and ingredi, incedere and vadere, with particular accessory notions in regard to the manner of going; gradiri and ingredi, in a quiet manner, and with a regular measured step, in opp. to serpere, currere, stare; Cic. N. D. ii. 47. Att. ii. 23, like βαδίζειν; incedere, in a proud manner, and with a graceful measured step, as in a procession and march, in opp. to ambulare; Sen. N. Q. vii. 31, like ἐμβαίνειν; and vadere (ἐλθεῖν?) with alacrity and a quick step, as in travelling, and in attacking the enemy, in opp. to repere? like χωρεῖν; Thuc. v. 70. 2. Ingressus means going in general; incessus a manner of going peculiar to the individual, and by which he is known as well as by his physiognomy. Ingressus is purely physical; incessus is moral and characteristic. (iv. 53.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein