뜻

1. 때리다, 치다, 타격하다, 두드리다

1. I hit, I strike, I smite, I beat, I knock.

예문

• nam ita forte accidit, ut eum quoque librum, quem de causis corruptae eloquentiae emisi, iam scribere aggressus ictu simili ferirer. (Quintilian, Institutio Oratoria, Liber VI 4:3)

  (퀸틸리아누스, 변론 가정 교육, 4:3)

• Feriam igitur eos pestilentia atque consumam; te autem faciam in gentem magnam et fortiorem quam haec est ". (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Numeri, 14 14:12)

  내가 이제 이들을 흑사병으로 치고 쫓아내 버린 다음, 너를 이들보다 더 크고 강한 민족으로 만들겠다.” (불가타 성경, 민수기, 14장 14:12)

• Haec sunt verba foederis, quod praecepit Dominus Moysi, ut feriret cum filiis Israel in terra Moab, praeter illud foedus, quod cum eis pepigit in Horeb. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Deuteronomii, 28 28:69)

  이것은 주님께서 호렙에서 맺으신 계약에 덧붙여, 모압 땅에서 이스라엘 자손들과 맺으라고 모세에게 명령하신 계약의 말씀이다. (불가타 성경, 신명기, 28장 28:69)

• Nec vobis solis ego hoc foedus ferio et haec iuramenta confirmo, (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Deuteronomii, 29 29:13)

  나는 이 계약과 이 맹세를 너희하고만 맺는 것이 아니고, (불가타 성경, 신명기, 29장 29:13)

• eō ipsō tempore alter senātōrum eum pugiōne ferit; (Oxford Latin Course II, Idūs Martiae 26:9)

  바로 그 때에 의원들 중 다른 이가 그를 검으로 찔렀다; (옥스포드 라틴 코스 2권, 26:9)

유의어 사전

1. Verberare, ferire, and icere, mean, in a general sense, to strike, whether by throwing, hitting, or pushing; but the verberans makes his blow rebound; the iciens and feriens penetrate and wound, or break to pieces; the iciens (resembling in form jaciens) chiefly by throwing, for instance, fulmine ictus; the feriens, by pushing, for instance, murum ariete; whereas cædere, pulsare, and mulcare, denote especially striking, generally with a weapon; cædere, with a weapon that cuts and wounds, a hatchet, sword, whip, rod, strap; pulsare and mulcare, with a hard weapon, stick or fist. Pulsare has any object whatever, man, a door, the ground; mulcare, like to cudgel, only an object that can feel pain, especially man. 2. Verberare, in a narrower sense, denotes a quiet chastisement by the blows of a stick, which is generally appointed, as a formal punishment, by the competent authorities; whereas pulsare and mulcare, a misusage by blows or thrusts, which is administered as mere vengeance by unauthorized persons; pulsare (from pellere) as a slighter misusage with hand or stick, which principally hurts the honor and dignity of the person misused; mulcare (μαλάξαι, malaxare), a rougher misusage, with fists or clubs, which aims principally at physical pain, like a sound drubbing. 3. Pavire (παίειν) means to beat, in order to make a soft mass solid; cudere, in order to widen or extend a solid mass. Fulgere, battuere, and cajare are antiquated or vulgar expressions for beating. (v. 67.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein