뜻

1. 들어가다, 입장하다
2. 참석하다
3. 착수하다, 시작하다
4. 전진하다, 나아가다, 행진하다

1. I go into or onto, enter.
2. I enter upon, engage in, apply myself to something.
3. I enter upon, begin, commence.
4. I go along, advance, proceed, march.

예문

• Et Iudas cum fratribus ingressus est ad Ioseph ­ necdum enim de loco abierat ­ omnesque ante eum pariter in terram corruerunt. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Genesis, 44 44:14)

  유다와 그 형제들이 요셉의 집에 이르러 보니, 그는 아직도 그곳에 있었다. 그들이 그 앞에서 땅에 엎드리자, (불가타 성경, 창세기, 44장 44:14)

• Cumque venisset rex in domum suam Ierusalem, tulit decem mulieres concubinas, quas dereliquerat ad custodiendam domum, et tradidit eas in custodiam alimenta eis praebens. Et non est ingressus ad eas, sed erant clausae usque ad diem mortis suae in viduitate viventes. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber II Samuelis, 20 20:3)

  다윗은 예루살렘에 있는 자기 궁으로 들어갔다. 임금은 자신이 궁을 지키라고 남겨 둔 후궁 열 명을 데려다가, 감시병이 지키는 집에 가두었다. 다윗은 그들에게 먹을 것은 대 주었으나 그들에게 들지는 않았다. 그래서 그들은 죽는 날까지 생과부로 갇혀 지냈다. (불가타 성경, 사무엘기 하권, 20장 20:3)

• non temere urbe oppidoue ullo egressus aut quoquam ingressus est nisi uespera aut noctu, ne quem officii causa inquietaret. (C. Suetonius Tranquillus, De Vita Caesarum, Divus Augustus, chapter 53 2:1)

  (가이우스 수에토니우스 트란퀼루스, 황제전, , 53장 2:1)

• Cum autem mortuus esset Esrom, ingressus est Chaleb ad Ephratha uxorem Esrom patris sui. Habuit quoque Esrom uxorem Abia, quae peperit ei Ashur patrem Thecue. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber I Paralipomenon, 2 2:24)

  헤츠론이 칼렙 에프라타에서 죽은 다음, 헤츠론의 아내 아비야가 그에게 트코아의 시조 아스후르를 낳아 주었다. (불가타 성경, 역대기 상권, 2장 2:24)

• Hoc consule exiit Odoacar rex de Ravenna nocte, cum Herulis ingressus in Pinetam in fossatum patrici Theoderici, et ceciderunt ab utraque parte exercitus, et fugiens Levila, magister militum Odoacris, occisus est in fluvio Bedente ; (Ammianus Marcellinus, Rerum Gestarum libri qui supersunt, Anonymi Valesiani pars posterior: Chronica Theodericiana, chapter 11 6:2)

  (암미아누스 마르켈리누스, 사건 연대기, , 11장 6:2)

유의어 사전

1. Inire denotes almost always only a figurative entering, as to engage in any thing, for example, inire pugnam, numerum, etc.; whereas intrare, introire, ingredi, a literal entering; intrare is usually transitive, as to enter, and has an emphasis on the verbal part of the word; whereas introire is intransitive, as to step in, and has an emphasis on the adverbial part of the word. In the phrase intrare curiam one thinks more of the mere threshold, which is to be stepped over; in the phrase introire one thinks more of the four walls by which one is to be enclosed. 2. Intrare and introire suppose a space distinctly limited by walls, boundaries, marks; whereas ingredi supposes, generally, any limited space, for example, viam, pontem, etc. (iv. 521.)

1. Ire and meare denote to go, in the most general sense, as motion from one place to another; ire especially applies to persons, in consequence of an act of the will, like ἰέναι; but meare (from ἀμεύω) especially to beasts, ships, rivers, stars, as mere mechanical motion, in which reason has no share, like φοιτᾶν; whereas gradiri and ingredi, incedere and vadere, with particular accessory notions in regard to the manner of going; gradiri and ingredi, in a quiet manner, and with a regular measured step, in opp. to serpere, currere, stare; Cic. N. D. ii. 47. Att. ii. 23, like βαδίζειν; incedere, in a proud manner, and with a graceful measured step, as in a procession and march, in opp. to ambulare; Sen. N. Q. vii. 31, like ἐμβαίνειν; and vadere (ἐλθεῖν?) with alacrity and a quick step, as in travelling, and in attacking the enemy, in opp. to repere? like χωρεῖν; Thuc. v. 70. 2. Ingressus means going in general; incessus a manner of going peculiar to the individual, and by which he is known as well as by his physiognomy. Ingressus is purely physical; incessus is moral and characteristic. (iv. 53.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein