뜻

1. 가게 하다, 풀어주다, 던지다, 내보내다, 보내다
2. 포기하다, 항복하다, 맡기다
3. 수여하다, 허락하다, 용인하다

1. I let go, let loose; cast, hurl, throw; send away, export.
2. (figuratively) I give up, leave, entrust, surrender.
3. (figuratively, with dative) I give leave, allow, suffer, grant, permit, let.

예문

• sin videbitur, cum omnia summe fecerit, tamen ad mediocris oratores esse venturus, permittam ipsi quid velit; (M. Tullius Cicero, De Oratore, LIBER SECUNDUS 85:7)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 웅변가론, 85:7)

• Vellem vero aliquamte narrare quae multis producatur verbis, et sic te dormire permittam. (Petrus Alfonsi, DISCIPLINA CLERICALIS 97:9)

  (, 97:9)

• ipsi permittam de tempore. (M. Tullius Cicero, Letters to Atticus, LIBER DVODECIMVS AD ATTICVM, letter 27 4:2)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 아티쿠스에게 보낸 편지들, , 4:2)

• ut quidem iudicetis et feratis de meliore suffragium, quidni non permittam ? (Seneca, Ad Lucilium Epistulae Morales, book 5, letter 52 10:5)

  (세네카, , , 10:5)

• Quamvis autem paucissimos una fecerimus dies, tamen multi nobis sermones fuerunt, quos subinde egeram et ad te permittam. (Seneca, Ad Lucilium Epistulae Morales, book 7, letter 66 4:2)

  (세네카, , , 4:2)

유의어 사전

Concedere and permittere mean, to grant something which a man has full right to dispose of; concedere, in consequence of a request or demand, in opp. to refusing, like συγχωρῆσαι; permittere, from confidence in a person, and liberality, in opp. to forbidding, like ἐφεῖναι; whereas indulgere and connivere mean to grant something, which may properly be forbidden; indulgere (ἐνδελεχεῖν?), from evident forbearance; connivere (κατανεύειν), from seeming oversight.

1. Fidere (πείθειν) means to trust; confidere, to trust firmly, both with reference to strength and assistance; whereas fidem habere, to give credit, and credere, to place belief, namely, with reference to the good intentions of another. Liv. ii. 45. Consules magis non confidere quam non credere suis militibus; the former with reference to their valor, the latter with reference to their fidelity. 2. Fidere, etc., denote trust as a feeling; committere, permittere, as an action; the committens acts in good trust in the power and will of another, whereby he imposes upon him a moral responsibility; to intrust; the permittens acts to get rid of the business himself, whereby he imposes at most only a political or legal responsibility, as to leave (or, give up) to. Cic. Font. 14. Ita ut commissus sit fidei, permissus potestati. Verr. i. 32. v. 14. (v. 259.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein