뜻

1. 잡다, 포획하다, 사로잡다
2. 떠맡다, 책임을 지다
3. 이해하다, 받아들이다

1. I capture, seize, take.
2. I take on.
3. I take in, understand.

예문

• Si superbia extollar, quasi catulum leonis capies me et iterum mirabilem te exhibebis in me. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Iob, 10 10:16)

  제 머리가 들렸다 하면 당신께서는 사자처럼 저를 뒤쫓으시고 저를 거슬러 줄곧 이해할 수 없는 일을 보여 주십니다. (불가타 성경, 욥기, 10장 10:16)

• Numquid capies leaenae praedam et animam catulorum eius implebis, (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Iob, 38 38:39)

  너는 암사자에게 먹이를 사냥해 줄 수 있으며 힘센 사자의 식욕을 채워 줄 수 있느냐? (불가타 성경, 욥기, 38장 38:39)

• et sicut qui dimittit avem de manu sua, sic dereliquisti proximum tuum et non eum capies. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Ecclesiasticus, 27 27:21)

  상처는 싸맬 수 있고 욕설은 화해로 풀 수 있지만 비밀을 폭로한 자는 희망이 없다. (불가타 성경, 집회서, 27장 27:21)

• unam egomet mihi et tu tibi capies alteram et frumentum nosmetipsi manibus nostris eras metemus.' (Aulus Gellius, Attic Nights, Liber Secundus, XXIX 15:4)

  (아울루스 겔리우스, 아테네의 밤, , 15:4)

• "regem aliquem capies, aut de temone Britanno excidet Arviragus." (Juvenal, Satires, book 1, Satura IV 4:54)

  (유베날리스, 풍자, 1권, 4:54)

유의어 사전

1. Sumere (sub-imere) means to take up any thing, in order to use it, like αἱρεῖν; capere (from κάπτειν) to lay hold on any thing, in order to possess it, like λαβεῖν; lastly prehendere, præhendere (from χανδάνειν) to lay hold on any thing, in order, in a mere physical sense, to have it in one’s hand. Cic. Phil. xii. 7. Saga sumpsimus, arma cepimus. 2. Accipere means to take any thing offered, with willingness, δέχεσθαι; excipere, to intercept, or catch any thing that is escaping, ὑποδέχεσθαι; recipere, to take any thing that wants protection, with a generous feeling; suscipere, to undertake, or take upon one’s self any thing burdensome, with self-denial. The accipiens usually takes in his hand; the excipiens, in his arms; the recipiens, in his bosom; the suscipiens, on his arm or back. 3. Recipere means to receive again, without taking pains; whereas recuperare, to regain by one’s own exertion. Liv. xiii. 53, urbem recipit, by merely taking possession; comp. with xxvi. 39, urbe recuperata, by conquest. (iv. 131.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein