뜻

1. 잡다, 포획하다, 사로잡다
2. 떠맡다, 책임을 지다
3. 이해하다, 받아들이다

1. I capture, seize, take.
2. I take on.
3. I take in, understand.

예문

• "Et itineris matutini gratiam capimus." (Apuleius, Metamorphoses, book 1 15:19)

  (아풀레이우스, 변신, 1권 15:19)

• "Et sane plus habemus, quam capimus." (Curtius Rufus, Quintus, Historiae Alexandri Magni, book 8, chapter 8 2:32)

  (쿠르티우스 루푸스, 퀸투스, 알렉산드로스 대왕 전기, 8권, 8장 2:32)

• Nam reliquae causae quas Cleanthes adfert, quarum una est de commodorum quae capimus copia, altera de temporum ordine caelique constantia, tum tractabuntur a nobis, cum disputabimus de providentia deorum, de qua plurima a te Balbe dicta sunt; (M. Tullius Cicero, De Natura Deorum, LIBER TERTIUS 17:3)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 신의 본질에 관하여, 17:3)

• ipse homini quia cuncta dedit, quae capimus dominante manu; (Prudentius, Liber Cathemerinon, Hymnus ante cibum 3:8)

  (프루덴티우스, , 3:8)

• vectigal ex agro eorum capimus, quod nobis non fructu iucundius est quam ultione. (Titus Livius (Livy), Ab Urbe Condita, Liber XXVIII 577:2)

  (티투스 리비우스, 로마 건국사, 577:2)

유의어 사전

1. Sumere (sub-imere) means to take up any thing, in order to use it, like αἱρεῖν; capere (from κάπτειν) to lay hold on any thing, in order to possess it, like λαβεῖν; lastly prehendere, præhendere (from χανδάνειν) to lay hold on any thing, in order, in a mere physical sense, to have it in one’s hand. Cic. Phil. xii. 7. Saga sumpsimus, arma cepimus. 2. Accipere means to take any thing offered, with willingness, δέχεσθαι; excipere, to intercept, or catch any thing that is escaping, ὑποδέχεσθαι; recipere, to take any thing that wants protection, with a generous feeling; suscipere, to undertake, or take upon one’s self any thing burdensome, with self-denial. The accipiens usually takes in his hand; the excipiens, in his arms; the recipiens, in his bosom; the suscipiens, on his arm or back. 3. Recipere means to receive again, without taking pains; whereas recuperare, to regain by one’s own exertion. Liv. xiii. 53, urbem recipit, by merely taking possession; comp. with xxvi. 39, urbe recuperata, by conquest. (iv. 131.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein