뜻

1. 자르다, 난도질하다, 찍다, 찍어 베다
2. 치다, 두드리다, 때리다, 두들기다
3. 죽이다, 살해하다

1. To cut, to hew, to fell.
2. To strike, to beat.
3. To kill.

예문

• Caeditur mater carnalis in membris, quibus genuit et nutrivit ingratum; (Augustine, Saint, Epistulae. Selections., 11. (A. D. 396 Epist. XXXIV) Domino Eximio Meritoque Suscipiendo Atque Honorabili Fratri Eusebio Augustinus 3:4)

  (아우구스티누스, 편지들, 3:4)

• caeditur et ipsa in sacramentis, quibus genuit et nutrivit ingratum. (Augustine, Saint, Epistulae. Selections., 11. (A. D. 396 Epist. XXXIV) Domino Eximio Meritoque Suscipiendo Atque Honorabili Fratri Eusebio Augustinus 3:6)

  (아우구스티누스, 편지들, 3:6)

• Populus Hipponiensis, cui me dominus servum dedit, cum ex magna ac pene ex omni parte ita infirmus sit, ut pressura etiam levioris tribulationis possit graviter aegrotare, nunc tam magna tribulatione caeditur, ut etiam si non sic esset infirmus, vix eam cum aliqua salute animi sustineret. (Augustine, Saint, Epistulae. Selections., 32. (A. D. 411 Epist. CXXIV) Dominis In Domino Insignibus et Sanctitate Carissimis Ac Desiderantissimis Fratribus Albinae, Piniano et Melaniae Augustinus In Domino salutem 2:2)

  (아우구스티누스, 편지들, 2:2)

• ergo si ea ratione et eo tempore, quod est supra scriptum, caeditur materies, erit tempestiva. (Vitruvius Pollio, De Architectura, LIBER SECUNDUS, chapter 9 10:8)

  (비트루비우스 폴리오, 건축술에 관하여, , 9장 10:8)

• Quicquid autem eiusdem Pontici sinus aquilone caeditur et pruinis, ita perstringitur gelu, ut nec amnium cursus subtervolvi credantur, nec per infidum et labile solum, gressus hominis possit vel iumenti firmari, quod vitium numquam mare sincerum, sed permixtum aquis amnicis temptat. (Ammianus Marcellinus, Rerum Gestarum libri qui supersunt, Liber XXII: Julianus, chapter 8 48:1)

  (암미아누스 마르켈리누스, 사건 연대기, , 8장 48:1)

유의어 사전

1. Verberare, ferire, and icere, mean, in a general sense, to strike, whether by throwing, hitting, or pushing; but the verberans makes his blow rebound; the iciens and feriens penetrate and wound, or break to pieces; the iciens (resembling in form jaciens) chiefly by throwing, for instance, fulmine ictus; the feriens, by pushing, for instance, murum ariete; whereas cædere, pulsare, and mulcare, denote especially striking, generally with a weapon; cædere, with a weapon that cuts and wounds, a hatchet, sword, whip, rod, strap; pulsare and mulcare, with a hard weapon, stick or fist. Pulsare has any object whatever, man, a door, the ground; mulcare, like to cudgel, only an object that can feel pain, especially man. 2. Verberare, in a narrower sense, denotes a quiet chastisement by the blows of a stick, which is generally appointed, as a formal punishment, by the competent authorities; whereas pulsare and mulcare, a misusage by blows or thrusts, which is administered as mere vengeance by unauthorized persons; pulsare (from pellere) as a slighter misusage with hand or stick, which principally hurts the honor and dignity of the person misused; mulcare (μαλάξαι, malaxare), a rougher misusage, with fists or clubs, which aims principally at physical pain, like a sound drubbing. 3. Pavire (παίειν) means to beat, in order to make a soft mass solid; cudere, in order to widen or extend a solid mass. Fulgere, battuere, and cajare are antiquated or vulgar expressions for beating. (v. 67.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein