뜻

1. 되찾다
2. 받다, 얻다, 수용하다

1. I take back (i.e., regain possession of something)
2. I receive

예문

• "Sic noctis initio, priusquam cena te reciperes, Pamphile mea iam vecors animi tectam scandulare conscendit, quod altrinsecus aedium patore perflabili nudatum ad omnes, orientales ceterosque, aspectus pervium, maxime his artibus suis commodatum secreto colit, priusque apparatu solito instruit feralem officinam, omne genus aromatis, et ignorabiliter laminis litteratis et infelicium avium durantibus damnis, defletorum sepultorum etiam cadaverum expositis multis admodum membris:" (Apuleius, Metamorphoses, book 3 14:25)

  (아풀레이우스, 변신, 3권 14:25)

• sed tamen ego filio dixeram, librum tibi legeret et auferret aut ea condicione daret, si reciperes te correcturum, hoc est si totum alium faceres. (M. Tullius Cicero, Epistulae ad Familiares, LIBER SEXTVS: AD A. TORQVATVM ET CETEROS, letter 7 5:4)

  (마르쿠스 툴리우스 키케로, 친구들에게 보낸 편지들, , 5:4)

• Forsitan enim ideo discessit ad horam, ut aeternum illum reciperes (Philem. XV). (Sanctus Ambrosius, De Bono Mortis, Caput XII 4:22)

  (성 암브로시우스, 죽음의 복됨, 12장 4:22)

• Forsitan enim ideo discessit ad horam, ut aeternum illum reciperes, (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Epistulam ad Philemonem 1:15)

  그가 잠시 그대에게서 떨어져 있었던 것은 아마도 그를 영원히 돌려받기 위한 것이었는지도 모릅니다. (불가타 성경, 필레몬에게 보낸 서간 1:15)

• Misit autem Iudas haedum per amicum suum Odollamitem, ut reciperet pignus, quod dederat mulieri. Qui cum non invenisset eam, (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Genesis, 38 38:20)

  유다는 자기 친구 아둘람 사람 편에 새끼 염소 한 마리를 보내면서, 그 여자에게서 담보물을 찾아오게 하였으나, 그는 그 여자를 찾지 못하였다. (불가타 성경, 창세기, 38장 38:20)

유의어 사전

Polliceri (from pro and loqui, λακεῖν) means to promise, generally from a free impulse, and as an act of obliging courtesy, like ἐπαγγέλλεσθαι; promittere, to promise, generally, at the request of another, as an act of agreement, and in reference to the fulfilment of the promise, like ὑπισχνεῖσθαι; spondere and despondere (μετὰ σπονδῶν) to promise in a solemn manner, as the consequence of a stipulation with judicially binding strength, as to pledge one’s self, ἐγγυᾶν; recipere, to take upon one’s self, and pass one’s word of honor, as an act of generosity, inasmuch as one sets at ease the mind of a person in trouble, like ἀναδέχεσθαι. The pollicens makes agreeable offers, the promittens opens secure prospects; the spondens gives legal security; the recipiens removes anxiety from another. Cic. Att. xiii. 1. Quoniam de æstate polliceris vel potius recipis; for the pollicens only engages his good-will, the recipiens undertakes to answer for consequences. Sen. Ep. 19; Jam non promittunt de te, sed spondent. Cic. Fam. vii. 5. Neque minus ei prolixe de tua voluntate promisi, quam eram solitus de mea polliceri; for with regard to Trebatius, Cicero could only express his hope, with regard to himself he could actually promise. (iv. 109.)

1. Sumere (sub-imere) means to take up any thing, in order to use it, like αἱρεῖν; capere (from κάπτειν) to lay hold on any thing, in order to possess it, like λαβεῖν; lastly prehendere, præhendere (from χανδάνειν) to lay hold on any thing, in order, in a mere physical sense, to have it in one’s hand. Cic. Phil. xii. 7. Saga sumpsimus, arma cepimus. 2. Accipere means to take any thing offered, with willingness, δέχεσθαι; excipere, to intercept, or catch any thing that is escaping, ὑποδέχεσθαι; recipere, to take any thing that wants protection, with a generous feeling; suscipere, to undertake, or take upon one’s self any thing burdensome, with self-denial. The accipiens usually takes in his hand; the excipiens, in his arms; the recipiens, in his bosom; the suscipiens, on his arm or back. 3. Recipere means to receive again, without taking pains; whereas recuperare, to regain by one’s own exertion. Liv. xiii. 53, urbem recipit, by merely taking possession; comp. with xxvi. 39, urbe recuperata, by conquest. (iv. 131.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein