뜻

1. 되찾다
2. 받다, 얻다, 수용하다

1. I take back (i.e., regain possession of something)
2. I receive

예문

• Proinde, domine frater, mutuam tibi caritatem libens reddo gaudensque recipio; (Augustine, Saint, Epistulae. Selections., 44. (A. D. 418 Epist. CXCII) Domino Venerabile Nimiumque Desiderabili Sancto Fratri et Condiacono Caelestino Augustinus In Domino salutem 2:3)

  (아우구스티누스, 편지들, 2:3)

• quam recipio, adhuc repeto, quam reddo, adhuc debeo. (Augustine, Saint, Epistulae. Selections., 44. (A. D. 418 Epist. CXCII) Domino Venerabile Nimiumque Desiderabili Sancto Fratri et Condiacono Caelestino Augustinus In Domino salutem 2:4)

  (아우구스티누스, 편지들, 2:4)

• supposito et probe aggesto, super eum me recipio: (Apuleius, Metamorphoses, book 1 9:9)

  (아풀레이우스, 변신, 1권 9:9)

• Tunc igitur procul dubio iam morti proximus, cum viderem canes et modo magnos et numera multos et ursis ac leonibus ad compugnandum idoneos in me convocatos exasperari, e re nata capto consilio, fugam desino ac me retrorsus celeri gradu rursum iri stabulum quo deverteramus recipio. (Apuleius, Metamorphoses, book 4 3:5)

  (아풀레이우스, 변신, 4권 3:5)

• Nunc quod ad ilium attinet, Quirites, quoniam se ampliorem putat esse, si se mihi inimicum dictitarit, quem ego mihi neque amicum recipio neque inimicum respicio, in eum ego non sum plura dicturus. (Aulus Gellius, Attic Nights, Liber Septimus, XI 4:1)

  (아울루스 겔리우스, 아테네의 밤, , 4:1)

유의어 사전

Polliceri (from pro and loqui, λακεῖν) means to promise, generally from a free impulse, and as an act of obliging courtesy, like ἐπαγγέλλεσθαι; promittere, to promise, generally, at the request of another, as an act of agreement, and in reference to the fulfilment of the promise, like ὑπισχνεῖσθαι; spondere and despondere (μετὰ σπονδῶν) to promise in a solemn manner, as the consequence of a stipulation with judicially binding strength, as to pledge one’s self, ἐγγυᾶν; recipere, to take upon one’s self, and pass one’s word of honor, as an act of generosity, inasmuch as one sets at ease the mind of a person in trouble, like ἀναδέχεσθαι. The pollicens makes agreeable offers, the promittens opens secure prospects; the spondens gives legal security; the recipiens removes anxiety from another. Cic. Att. xiii. 1. Quoniam de æstate polliceris vel potius recipis; for the pollicens only engages his good-will, the recipiens undertakes to answer for consequences. Sen. Ep. 19; Jam non promittunt de te, sed spondent. Cic. Fam. vii. 5. Neque minus ei prolixe de tua voluntate promisi, quam eram solitus de mea polliceri; for with regard to Trebatius, Cicero could only express his hope, with regard to himself he could actually promise. (iv. 109.)

1. Sumere (sub-imere) means to take up any thing, in order to use it, like αἱρεῖν; capere (from κάπτειν) to lay hold on any thing, in order to possess it, like λαβεῖν; lastly prehendere, præhendere (from χανδάνειν) to lay hold on any thing, in order, in a mere physical sense, to have it in one’s hand. Cic. Phil. xii. 7. Saga sumpsimus, arma cepimus. 2. Accipere means to take any thing offered, with willingness, δέχεσθαι; excipere, to intercept, or catch any thing that is escaping, ὑποδέχεσθαι; recipere, to take any thing that wants protection, with a generous feeling; suscipere, to undertake, or take upon one’s self any thing burdensome, with self-denial. The accipiens usually takes in his hand; the excipiens, in his arms; the recipiens, in his bosom; the suscipiens, on his arm or back. 3. Recipere means to receive again, without taking pains; whereas recuperare, to regain by one’s own exertion. Liv. xiii. 53, urbem recipit, by merely taking possession; comp. with xxvi. 39, urbe recuperata, by conquest. (iv. 131.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein