뜻

1. 되찾다
2. 받다, 얻다, 수용하다

1. I take back (i.e., regain possession of something)
2. I receive

예문

• Et si mutuum dederitis his, a quibus speratis recipere, quae vobis gratia est? Nam et peccatores peccatoribus fenerantur, ut recipiant aequalia. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Evangelium secundum Lucam, 6 6:34)

  너희가 도로 받을 가망이 있는 이들에게만 꾸어 준다면 무슨 인정을 받겠느냐? 죄인들도 고스란히 되받을 요량으로 서로 꾸어 준다. (불가타 성경, 루카 복음서, 6장 6:34)

• Scio quid faciam, ut, cum amotus fuero a vilicatione, recipiant me in domos suas". (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Evangelium secundum Lucam, 16 16:4)

  옳지, 이렇게 하자. 내가 집사 자리에서 밀려나면 사람들이 나를 저희 집으로 맞아들이게 해야지.’ (불가타 성경, 루카 복음서, 16장 16:4)

• Et ego vobis dico: Facite vobis amicos de mammona iniquitatis, ut, cum defecerit, recipiant vos in aeterna tabernacula. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Evangelium secundum Lucam, 16 16:9)

  “내가 너희에게 말한다. 불의한 재물로 친구들을 만들어라. 그래서 재물이 없어질 때에 그들이 너희를 영원한 거처로 맞아들이게 하여라. (불가타 성경, 루카 복음서, 16장 16:9)

• Cum Cassium contra pro suis castris aciem instruxisse loco superiore videret, causa interposita, quod is in aequum non descenderet, Marcellus militibus persuadet ut se recipiant in castra. (CAESAR, INCERTI AVCTORIS DE BELLO ALEXANDRINO 60:3)

  (카이사르, 알렉산드리아 전기 60:3)

• item in organo non medicus sed musicus modulabitur, ut aures suavem cantionibus recipiant iucunditatem. (Vitruvius Pollio, De Architectura, LIBER PRIMUS, chapter 1 2:68)

  (비트루비우스 폴리오, 건축술에 관하여, , 1장 2:68)

유의어 사전

Polliceri (from pro and loqui, λακεῖν) means to promise, generally from a free impulse, and as an act of obliging courtesy, like ἐπαγγέλλεσθαι; promittere, to promise, generally, at the request of another, as an act of agreement, and in reference to the fulfilment of the promise, like ὑπισχνεῖσθαι; spondere and despondere (μετὰ σπονδῶν) to promise in a solemn manner, as the consequence of a stipulation with judicially binding strength, as to pledge one’s self, ἐγγυᾶν; recipere, to take upon one’s self, and pass one’s word of honor, as an act of generosity, inasmuch as one sets at ease the mind of a person in trouble, like ἀναδέχεσθαι. The pollicens makes agreeable offers, the promittens opens secure prospects; the spondens gives legal security; the recipiens removes anxiety from another. Cic. Att. xiii. 1. Quoniam de æstate polliceris vel potius recipis; for the pollicens only engages his good-will, the recipiens undertakes to answer for consequences. Sen. Ep. 19; Jam non promittunt de te, sed spondent. Cic. Fam. vii. 5. Neque minus ei prolixe de tua voluntate promisi, quam eram solitus de mea polliceri; for with regard to Trebatius, Cicero could only express his hope, with regard to himself he could actually promise. (iv. 109.)

1. Sumere (sub-imere) means to take up any thing, in order to use it, like αἱρεῖν; capere (from κάπτειν) to lay hold on any thing, in order to possess it, like λαβεῖν; lastly prehendere, præhendere (from χανδάνειν) to lay hold on any thing, in order, in a mere physical sense, to have it in one’s hand. Cic. Phil. xii. 7. Saga sumpsimus, arma cepimus. 2. Accipere means to take any thing offered, with willingness, δέχεσθαι; excipere, to intercept, or catch any thing that is escaping, ὑποδέχεσθαι; recipere, to take any thing that wants protection, with a generous feeling; suscipere, to undertake, or take upon one’s self any thing burdensome, with self-denial. The accipiens usually takes in his hand; the excipiens, in his arms; the recipiens, in his bosom; the suscipiens, on his arm or back. 3. Recipere means to receive again, without taking pains; whereas recuperare, to regain by one’s own exertion. Liv. xiii. 53, urbem recipit, by merely taking possession; comp. with xxvi. 39, urbe recuperata, by conquest. (iv. 131.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein