뜻

1. 되찾다
2. 받다, 얻다, 수용하다

1. I take back (i.e., regain possession of something)
2. I receive

예문

• Qui cum recessisset ab Eliseo, venit ad dominum suum. Qui ait ei: " Quid tibi dixit Eliseus? ". At ille respondit: " Dixit mihi: Recipies sanitatem ". (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber II Regum, 8 8:14)

  하자엘은 엘리사를 떠나 자기 주군에게 돌아갔다. “엘리사가 그대에게 무엇이라고 말하였소?” 하고 임금이 묻자, 하자엘은 이렇게 대답하였다. “엘리사는 임금님께서 반드시 회복되실 것이라고 말하였습니다.” (불가타 성경, 열왕기 하권, 8장 8:14)

• " Si quem habes hostem aut rerum insidiatorem, mitte eum illuc et flagellatum eum recipies, si tamen evaserit, eo quod in loco sit vere Dei quaedam virtus; (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber II Maccabaeorum, 3 3:38)

  (불가타 성경, 마카베오기 하권, 3장 3:38)

• Recipies, inquam, nervos tuos, si triduo sine fratre dormieris. (Petronius, Satyricon, Fragmenta, and Poems, TITI PETRONI ARBITRI SATYRICON 129:16)

  (페트로니우스, 사티리콘, 129:16)

• Recipies ergo epistulas steriles et simpliciter ingratas, ac ne illam quidem sollertiam Diomedis in permutando munere imitantes. (Pliny the Younger, Letters, book 5, letter 2 2:1)

  (소 플리니우스, 편지들, 5권, 2:1)

• Modesta, cum recipies illam revocarisque, descendat, non decidat; (Seneca, Ad Lucilium Epistulae Morales, book 2, letter 15 8:2)

  (세네카, , , 8:2)

유의어 사전

Polliceri (from pro and loqui, λακεῖν) means to promise, generally from a free impulse, and as an act of obliging courtesy, like ἐπαγγέλλεσθαι; promittere, to promise, generally, at the request of another, as an act of agreement, and in reference to the fulfilment of the promise, like ὑπισχνεῖσθαι; spondere and despondere (μετὰ σπονδῶν) to promise in a solemn manner, as the consequence of a stipulation with judicially binding strength, as to pledge one’s self, ἐγγυᾶν; recipere, to take upon one’s self, and pass one’s word of honor, as an act of generosity, inasmuch as one sets at ease the mind of a person in trouble, like ἀναδέχεσθαι. The pollicens makes agreeable offers, the promittens opens secure prospects; the spondens gives legal security; the recipiens removes anxiety from another. Cic. Att. xiii. 1. Quoniam de æstate polliceris vel potius recipis; for the pollicens only engages his good-will, the recipiens undertakes to answer for consequences. Sen. Ep. 19; Jam non promittunt de te, sed spondent. Cic. Fam. vii. 5. Neque minus ei prolixe de tua voluntate promisi, quam eram solitus de mea polliceri; for with regard to Trebatius, Cicero could only express his hope, with regard to himself he could actually promise. (iv. 109.)

1. Sumere (sub-imere) means to take up any thing, in order to use it, like αἱρεῖν; capere (from κάπτειν) to lay hold on any thing, in order to possess it, like λαβεῖν; lastly prehendere, præhendere (from χανδάνειν) to lay hold on any thing, in order, in a mere physical sense, to have it in one’s hand. Cic. Phil. xii. 7. Saga sumpsimus, arma cepimus. 2. Accipere means to take any thing offered, with willingness, δέχεσθαι; excipere, to intercept, or catch any thing that is escaping, ὑποδέχεσθαι; recipere, to take any thing that wants protection, with a generous feeling; suscipere, to undertake, or take upon one’s self any thing burdensome, with self-denial. The accipiens usually takes in his hand; the excipiens, in his arms; the recipiens, in his bosom; the suscipiens, on his arm or back. 3. Recipere means to receive again, without taking pains; whereas recuperare, to regain by one’s own exertion. Liv. xiii. 53, urbem recipit, by merely taking possession; comp. with xxvi. 39, urbe recuperata, by conquest. (iv. 131.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein