뜻

1. 되찾다
2. 받다, 얻다, 수용하다

1. I take back (i.e., regain possession of something)
2. I receive

예문

• Consistit agmen; impedimenta intra legiones recipiuntur. (CAESAR, COMMENTARIORVM DE BELLO GALLICO, SEPTIMVS, 67 67:3)

  (카이사르, 갈리아 전기, 7권, 67장 67:3)

• Qui simul in conspectum oppidi se dederunt, cum equis recipiuntur. (CAESAR, INCERTI AVCTORIS DE BELLO HISPANIENSI 4:2)

  (카이사르, 히스파니아 전기 4:2)

• Ederae quoque non propter bonitatem recipiuntur, sed quia praebent plurimum mellis. (Columella, Lucius Junius Moderatus, Res Rustica, book 9, chapter 4 2:6)

  (콜루멜라, 루키우스 유니우스 모데라투스, 농업론, 9권, 4장 2:6)

• Ergo intrantibus resistamus, quia facilius, ut dixi, non recipiuntur quam exeunt. (Seneca, Ad Lucilium Epistulae Morales, book 19, letter 116 3:8)

  (세네카, , , 3:8)

• nostri autem in iungendo aut in derivando paulum aliquid ausi vix in hoc satis recipiuntur. (Quintilian, Institutio Oratoria, Liber VIII 94:1)

  (퀸틸리아누스, 변론 가정 교육, 94:1)

유의어 사전

Polliceri (from pro and loqui, λακεῖν) means to promise, generally from a free impulse, and as an act of obliging courtesy, like ἐπαγγέλλεσθαι; promittere, to promise, generally, at the request of another, as an act of agreement, and in reference to the fulfilment of the promise, like ὑπισχνεῖσθαι; spondere and despondere (μετὰ σπονδῶν) to promise in a solemn manner, as the consequence of a stipulation with judicially binding strength, as to pledge one’s self, ἐγγυᾶν; recipere, to take upon one’s self, and pass one’s word of honor, as an act of generosity, inasmuch as one sets at ease the mind of a person in trouble, like ἀναδέχεσθαι. The pollicens makes agreeable offers, the promittens opens secure prospects; the spondens gives legal security; the recipiens removes anxiety from another. Cic. Att. xiii. 1. Quoniam de æstate polliceris vel potius recipis; for the pollicens only engages his good-will, the recipiens undertakes to answer for consequences. Sen. Ep. 19; Jam non promittunt de te, sed spondent. Cic. Fam. vii. 5. Neque minus ei prolixe de tua voluntate promisi, quam eram solitus de mea polliceri; for with regard to Trebatius, Cicero could only express his hope, with regard to himself he could actually promise. (iv. 109.)

1. Sumere (sub-imere) means to take up any thing, in order to use it, like αἱρεῖν; capere (from κάπτειν) to lay hold on any thing, in order to possess it, like λαβεῖν; lastly prehendere, præhendere (from χανδάνειν) to lay hold on any thing, in order, in a mere physical sense, to have it in one’s hand. Cic. Phil. xii. 7. Saga sumpsimus, arma cepimus. 2. Accipere means to take any thing offered, with willingness, δέχεσθαι; excipere, to intercept, or catch any thing that is escaping, ὑποδέχεσθαι; recipere, to take any thing that wants protection, with a generous feeling; suscipere, to undertake, or take upon one’s self any thing burdensome, with self-denial. The accipiens usually takes in his hand; the excipiens, in his arms; the recipiens, in his bosom; the suscipiens, on his arm or back. 3. Recipere means to receive again, without taking pains; whereas recuperare, to regain by one’s own exertion. Liv. xiii. 53, urbem recipit, by merely taking possession; comp. with xxvi. 39, urbe recuperata, by conquest. (iv. 131.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein