뜻

1. 자르다, 찢다, 조각내다, 파내다
2. 여행용 망토를 찢다, 머물게 강요하다
3. 나누다, 분할하다
4. 파괴하다, 파멸시키다
5. 선동하다, 동요시키다, 혼란시키다, 어지럽히다

1. I cut, tear, rend or break asunder; carve; split, divide or separate by force.
2. I tear off one's travelling cloak; urge or press one to stay.
3. I part, separate, divide.
4. I destroy.
5. I distract, agitate, disturb.

예문

• Induta est caro mea putredine et sordibus pulveris; cutis mea scinditur et diffluit. (Biblia Sacra Vulgata, Liber Iob, 7 7:5)

  내 살은 구더기와 흙먼지로 뒤덮이고 내 살갗은 갈라지고 곪아 흐른다네. (불가타 성경, 욥기, 7장 7:5)

• Ac primum in eo saepe, et quidem pluribus locis, cutis scinditur: (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, Liber VI, chapter 18 18:110)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, , 18장 18:110)

• Ac primum in eo saepe, et quidem pluribus locis, cutis scinditur: (Aulus Cornelius Celsus, De Medicina, book 6, chapter 18 19:2)

  (켈수스, 의학에 관하여, 6권, 18장 19:2)

• Hinc pars fluminis scinditur, largis aquarum agminibus ducens ad tractus interiores, usui agris futura et civitatibus circumiectis, alia Naarmalcha nomine, quod fluvius regum interpretatur, Ctesiphonta praetermeat, cuius in exordio turris in modum Phari celsior surgit. (Ammianus Marcellinus, Rerum Gestarum libri qui supersunt, Liber XXIIII, chapter 2 7:1)

  (암미아누스 마르켈리누스, 사건 연대기, , 2장 7:1)

• Sed earum quoque feracior est minor, cuius et folium parcius scinditur, et materia non ita rubet ut maioris, a quo colore rubellanae nuncupantur. (Columella, Lucius Junius Moderatus, Res Rustica, book 3, chapter 2 14:3)

  (콜루멜라, 루키우스 유니우스 모데라투스, 농업론, 3권, 2장 14:3)

유의어 사전

Findere means to separate a body according to its natural joints, consequently to divide it, as it were, into its component parts, to cleave; but scindere (σκεδάσαι) to divide it by force, without regard to its joints, and so separate it into fragments, to chop or tear to pieces. Hence findere lignum means to cleave a log of wood, with the assistance of nature herself, lengthways; scindere, to chop it by mere force breadthways. The findens æquor nave considers the sea as a conflux of its component waters; the scindens, merely as a whole. (iv. 154.)

출처: Döderlein's Hand-book of Latin Synonymes by Ludwig von Doederlein